2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00018-014-1656-6
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Histone deacetylase inhibitors and cell death

Abstract: Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are a vast family of enzymes involved in chromatin remodeling and have crucial roles in numerous biological processes, largely through their repressive influence on transcription. In addition to modifying histones, HDACs also target many other non-histone protein substrates to regulate gene expression. Recently, HDACs have gained growing attention as HDAC-inhibiting compounds are being developed as promising cancer therapeutics. Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) have been show… Show more

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Cited by 172 publications
(160 citation statements)
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“…15 These inhibitors have, therefore, been found to be effective as anticancer agents, at least for some types of cancers like cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, by promoting the expression of tumor suppressor genes and inducing cell differentiation, growth arrest, and/or apoptosis. [16][17][18] To overcome off-target effects, onset of drug resistance, and cancer recurrences from chemotherapeutic agents, as well as poor drug solubility and low bioavailability, the use of NPs as cytotoxic or delivery agents seems to be an alternative and viable technology; NPs are thus emerging as a class of therapeutics for cancer. Clinical studies suggest that NPs show enhanced efficacy and minimal side effects as a result of their more targeted localization in tumors and active cellular uptake.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 These inhibitors have, therefore, been found to be effective as anticancer agents, at least for some types of cancers like cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, by promoting the expression of tumor suppressor genes and inducing cell differentiation, growth arrest, and/or apoptosis. [16][17][18] To overcome off-target effects, onset of drug resistance, and cancer recurrences from chemotherapeutic agents, as well as poor drug solubility and low bioavailability, the use of NPs as cytotoxic or delivery agents seems to be an alternative and viable technology; NPs are thus emerging as a class of therapeutics for cancer. Clinical studies suggest that NPs show enhanced efficacy and minimal side effects as a result of their more targeted localization in tumors and active cellular uptake.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, tubacin and tubastatin A preferentially inhibit HDAC6, while MS-275 is most potent against HDAC1 but also inhibits HDAC2 and HDAC3 (2). HDACi have been found to be effective as anticancer agents, at least for some cancers such as cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, by promoting the expression of tumor suppressor genes and by inducing cell differentiation, growth arrest, and/or apoptosis (3)(4)(5)(6). Although HDACs are termed histone deacetylases, they also act on numerous nonhistone proteins, such as transcription factors, cell cycle proteins, and protein kinases (7).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treatment of testicular cancer cells with HDACi not only results in the induction of ERV9-LTR promoter activity, but also in rapid apoptosis. 3,25,26 We therefore attempted to identify ERV9-LTR-driven genes that may contribute to programmed cell death. Strikingly, TNFRSF10B, encoding the death receptor 5, was among the HDACi-responsive and ERV9-LTR-downstream genes control 6h TSA 12hTSA 18h TSA Treatment with the solvent DMSO served as control.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%