2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41375-018-0062-8
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Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor ACY241 enhances anti-tumor activities of antigen-specific central memory cytotoxic T lymphocytes against multiple myeloma and solid tumors

Abstract: Histone deacetylases (HDAC) are therapeutic targets in multiple cancers. ACY241, an HDAC6 selective inhibitor, has shown anti-multiple myeloma (MM) activity in combination with immunomodulatory drugs and proteasome inhibitors. Here we show ACY241 significantly reduces the frequency of CD138 MM cells, CD4CD25FoxP3 regulatory T cells, and HLA-DRCD11bCD33 myeloid-derived suppressor cells; and decreases expression of PD1/PD-L1 on CD8 T cells and of immune checkpoints in bone marrow cells from myeloma patients. ACY… Show more

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Cited by 100 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…In hematopoietic systems, HDACis have shown synergistic or additive effects with numerous chemotherapeutic agents, such as proteasome inhibitors, hormonal therapy, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, DNAhypomethylating agents, and immune checkpoint inhibitors, in preclinical and clinical settings. HDACis recently emerged as promising immunomodulatory drugs, like TMP195 and ACY241, via modulation of immune cell phenotypes or expression of immune checkpoints [80,172]. Immune checkpoint inhibitors have revolutionized the treatment of hematological malignancies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In hematopoietic systems, HDACis have shown synergistic or additive effects with numerous chemotherapeutic agents, such as proteasome inhibitors, hormonal therapy, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, DNAhypomethylating agents, and immune checkpoint inhibitors, in preclinical and clinical settings. HDACis recently emerged as promising immunomodulatory drugs, like TMP195 and ACY241, via modulation of immune cell phenotypes or expression of immune checkpoints [80,172]. Immune checkpoint inhibitors have revolutionized the treatment of hematological malignancies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The HDAC6 inhibitor ACY1215 or HDAC6 specific silencing resulted in the downregulation of PD-L1 in primary B cells isolated from CLL patients and restoration of CD4:CD8 ratio [79]. Similarly, the HDAC6 inhibitor ACY241 significantly reduces the frequency of CD138+ MM cells, CD4 + CD25 + FoxP3+ regulatory T cells, and decreases expression of PD1/PD-L1 on CD8+ T cells in bone marrow cells from myeloma patients [80]. More recently, the combination of HDAC6 inhibitor and anti-PD-L1 antibody can trigger cytotoxic T lymphocytes and NK cell-mediated MM cell killing.…”
Section: B Cellmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Histone deacetylases (HDAC) are a therapeutic target for a variety of cancers. The inhibition of HDAC6 activates the AKT/mTOR/p65 pathway and up-regulates BCL-6, Eomes, HIF-1, and T-bet, thereby increasing the expression of co-stimulatory molecules (CD28, 41bb, CD40L, OX40, and CD38) and activation of antigen-specific memory T cells [156]. B-type TILs are good prognostic markers for most cancers [157].…”
Section: Combination Therapeutic Strategies To Enhance T Cell Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The current study showed there was a positive correlation between HDAC6 and PD-L1 expression. HDAC6 inhibition enhanced the response to immunotherapy via PD-1/PD-L1 [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%