“…In this regard, it is important to note that the liver, the organ where nanomaterials concentrate most, plays a crucial role in assessments of nanotoxicity. 49 According to our results, the structural alterations in the hepatocytes (HC) of the DMBA-treated group indicated a detectable necro inammatory. Unusual trabecular architecture and mononuclear cellular inltration with pale stain were revealed by PVP-capped AuNRs treatment.…”