2012
DOI: 10.1109/lpt.2011.2174632
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Highly Sensitive Air-Gap Fiber Fabry–Pérot Interferometers Based on Polymer-Filled Hollow Core Fibers

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Cited by 76 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…PCF based temperature sensors have also attracted lot of interest recently, but they suffer from the disadvantages of large insertion loss, low fringe visibility and high cost. Hollow core fiber (HCF) is attracting more and more research interest, for example, as a means to incorporate an air-gap microcavity in the HCF to form an FPI for sensing applications [19][20][21]. In FPI based sensors there is a need to very precisely control the size of the microcavity in the order of micrometers, as small variations in the cavity length will result in significant changes to the actual spectrum achieved by comparison to the intended spectrum.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PCF based temperature sensors have also attracted lot of interest recently, but they suffer from the disadvantages of large insertion loss, low fringe visibility and high cost. Hollow core fiber (HCF) is attracting more and more research interest, for example, as a means to incorporate an air-gap microcavity in the HCF to form an FPI for sensing applications [19][20][21]. In FPI based sensors there is a need to very precisely control the size of the microcavity in the order of micrometers, as small variations in the cavity length will result in significant changes to the actual spectrum achieved by comparison to the intended spectrum.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diverse temperature sensors based on optical fibers have been projected over the last few years [13][14][15]. These optical sensing platforms are aligned to different techniques, such as FBG [16,17], Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) [18,19], side-polished fibers [20,21], photonic crystal fibers (PCF) [22][23][24], fiber FP interferometers [25][26][27][28][29], and tapered fibers [30,31]. Of the two types of fibers-glass and plastic optical fiber (POF) [32,33] is considered particularly advantageous owing to its excellent flexibility, easy handling, great numerical aperture, large diameter, and the fact that plastic is able to resist smaller bend radii more than glass [33,34].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herein, the positive sensitivity of the proposed sensor means that the mental is expanded by the high thermal effect to increase the air gap, causing the wavelength to shift to the long wavelength side. According to our previous work [5], a smaller air-gap d is associated with a larger 'O at the same T. Hence, a shorter d is more sensitive and a poorer result is obtained as d increases. From the experimental results, the sensitivity of the proposed AG-FFPI (2.140.32nm/qC) to temperature is about 405 times that of the fiber grating (~0.06nm/qC).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 67%