2022
DOI: 10.1039/d1gc04046d
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Highly selective conversion of phenol to cyclohexanol over Ru/Nb2O5-nC18PA catalysts with increased acidity in a biphasic system under mild conditions

Abstract: Cyclohexanol is an essential intermediate in the chemical industry for the synthesis of nylon and other materials, but the direct hydrogenation of phenol to produce cyclohexanol is problematic due to...

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Cited by 32 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…According to the literature and the results obtained in this work, we proposed a plausible catalytic mechanism for the hydrogenation reaction catalyzed by PMS-22 (Scheme S1). 44 First, phenol was adsorbed on the surface of Ni 0 /nickel silicate heterojunction to combine with nickel silicate, which served as the Lewis acid site, and thus realized the activation of the aromatic ring. Meanwhile, the adjacent electron-deficient nickel site adsorbed, activated, and dissociated molecular H 2 into highly active H atoms, which would migrate and attack phenol on the neighboring nickel silicate.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the literature and the results obtained in this work, we proposed a plausible catalytic mechanism for the hydrogenation reaction catalyzed by PMS-22 (Scheme S1). 44 First, phenol was adsorbed on the surface of Ni 0 /nickel silicate heterojunction to combine with nickel silicate, which served as the Lewis acid site, and thus realized the activation of the aromatic ring. Meanwhile, the adjacent electron-deficient nickel site adsorbed, activated, and dissociated molecular H 2 into highly active H atoms, which would migrate and attack phenol on the neighboring nickel silicate.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cyclohexanol is the crucial intermediate for synthesizing nylon-66, caprolactam, and adipic acid in the petroleum industry 1,2 and is also a primary raw material for preparing surfactants, detergents, and plasticizers. 3 The main industrial production methods of cyclohexanol include cyclohexane oxidation, benzene hydrogenation, benzene−cyclohexene hydration, and phenol hydrogenation. However, cyclohexane oxidation has a low one-way yield, high energy consumption, and severe equipment corrosion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2 Furthermore, cyclohexanol can also be used as a solvent in pharmaceuticals, coatings, resins, etc. 3,4 At present, cyclohexanol is produced industrially through phenol hydrogenation and cyclohexane oxidation, while these methods have the disadvantages of high cost and being nonenvironmentally friendly. 5,6 Lignin is a renewable natural resource and has abundant reserves on earth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cyclohexanol, as a vital chemical raw material, has been widely applied in the production of hexamethylenediamine, adipic acid, and caprolactam. , Furthermore, cyclohexanol can also be used as a solvent in pharmaceuticals, coatings, resins, etc. , At present, cyclohexanol is produced industrially through phenol hydrogenation and cyclohexane oxidation, while these methods have the disadvantages of high cost and being non-environmentally friendly. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%