“…In the literature, developing a dual-band and dual-polarization receiving antenna for an MEHWS based on a metasurface antenna array has been considered a challenging task due to the need for a complicated design, which includes multiple layers and an intricate corporate feed network, used to channel the output AC and/or DC power [ 1 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ]. Many studies concentrated on designing a dual-polarized receiving metasurface antenna array [ 13 , 16 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ], and other studies focused on developing a dual-band receiving metasurface antenna array [ 27 , 28 , 29 ].…”