2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2012.05.025
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Highly dispersed supported ruthenium oxide as an aerobic catalyst for acetic acid synthesis

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Cited by 14 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The Ru peaks are located between 461.2 eV (Ru 0 ) and 463.3 eV (RuO 2 ), indicating the oxidation state of Ru δ+ (0 < δ < 4). Compared to those of Ru/pBN-0.58%F and -1.13%F, the Ru peaks of Ru/pBN-0.56%R and -1.13%R show high binding energies, closer to the 463.3 eV of RuO 2 (Figures S13 and S14), which indicates the higher Ru valence state in Ru/pBN- x R than that in Ru/pBN- x F samples. , The high Ru valence state in Ru/pBN- x R may be attributed to the O-enriched pBN support due to the high electron-withdrawing property of O (Figure S10). , X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra show that the Ru K edge of Ru/pBN-0.58%F yields a white line between Ru foil and RuO 2 (Figure d), indicating that Ru has the positive charge of Ru δ+ (0 < δ < 4) resulting from Ru–O/N/B bonds .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Ru peaks are located between 461.2 eV (Ru 0 ) and 463.3 eV (RuO 2 ), indicating the oxidation state of Ru δ+ (0 < δ < 4). Compared to those of Ru/pBN-0.58%F and -1.13%F, the Ru peaks of Ru/pBN-0.56%R and -1.13%R show high binding energies, closer to the 463.3 eV of RuO 2 (Figures S13 and S14), which indicates the higher Ru valence state in Ru/pBN- x R than that in Ru/pBN- x F samples. , The high Ru valence state in Ru/pBN- x R may be attributed to the O-enriched pBN support due to the high electron-withdrawing property of O (Figure S10). , X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra show that the Ru K edge of Ru/pBN-0.58%F yields a white line between Ru foil and RuO 2 (Figure d), indicating that Ru has the positive charge of Ru δ+ (0 < δ < 4) resulting from Ru–O/N/B bonds .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, catalytic upgrading of biomass and derived compounds have been reported over various supported ruthenium oxide catalysts. 16,[36][37][38][39][40][41][42] The many applications of ruthenium in catalysis has rendered it a very wellstudied metal in both homogeneous and heterogeneous systems. [43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54] More recently, Mizuno and Yamaguchi reported high activity of supported ruthenium hydroxide catalysts (Ru(OH)x/support) in liquid-phase oxidations of alcohols, aldehydes and amines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S3 †), corresponding to the metallic Ru, Ru/RuO y , RuCl 3 , RuO 2 and RuO x species, respectively. [34][35][36][37] The relative content and binding energy of all the ve Ru species are listed in Table 2. This indicates that the dominant species of Ru-in-CNT are RuO 2 (46.6%) followed by Ru/RuO y (24.4%), RuO x (14.5%), RuCl 3 (10.9%) and metallic Ru (3.6%), while the major species of Ruout-CNT include metallic Ru (28.1%), RuO 2 (25.9%) and RuCl 3 (24.5%).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%