2016
DOI: 10.1002/pi.5256
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High value polyurethane resins from rubber seed oil

Abstract: Rubber seed oil having high free fatty acid content and high unsaturation was used to obtain high quality polyurethane resins through epoxidation and ring opening with methanol and free fatty acids. Two polyols prepared with free fatty acids and without were cured with modified methylene diphenyl diisocyanate to obtain strong, high modulus glassy polyurethanes. The effect of structure on thermal and mechanical properties was analyzed. This showed that the polyol with free fatty acid utilized to obtain a branch… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Next, PSI-4 and PSI-5 possess outstanding thermal−mechanical stabilities with T s over 200 °C, which has rarely been found in elastomers. 47,48 The CTEs of PSI-linear, PSI-1, PSI-2, PSI-3, PSI-4, and PSI-5 calculated from 50 to 150 °C are 348, 351, 1208, 477, 305, and 283 ppm K −1 , respectively, indicating that the PSIs with high TAB contents are potential in thermosetting and elastomeric materials. The dimensional changes of PSIs first increase from PS-linear to PSI-2 and then decrease with more cross-linking.…”
Section: ( ) ( )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Next, PSI-4 and PSI-5 possess outstanding thermal−mechanical stabilities with T s over 200 °C, which has rarely been found in elastomers. 47,48 The CTEs of PSI-linear, PSI-1, PSI-2, PSI-3, PSI-4, and PSI-5 calculated from 50 to 150 °C are 348, 351, 1208, 477, 305, and 283 ppm K −1 , respectively, indicating that the PSIs with high TAB contents are potential in thermosetting and elastomeric materials. The dimensional changes of PSIs first increase from PS-linear to PSI-2 and then decrease with more cross-linking.…”
Section: ( ) ( )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The oil also has been reported for the production of various types of polyurethane such as waterborne-PU, 127 foams, 128 thermosetting-PU, 129 and resins. 130 The current research on rubber seed oil and NIPU is limited with only two studies available to date by Raden and co-workers. In their work, a preliminary study was conducted using epoxidized linoleic acid (ELA) extracted from RSO.…”
Section: Jatropha Oilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The oil also has been reported for the production of various types of polyurethane such as waterborne-PU, 127 foams, 128 thermosetting-PU, 129 and resins. 130 Fig. 23 displays the image of rubber seeds and the chemical structure for rubber seed oil.…”
Section: Case Studies On Vegetable Oil Derived Nipumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the environmental contamination caused by discharging waste cooking oil into water or soil can be avoided. Epoxidized vegetable oil (EVO) can be extensively utilized as a feedstock to synthesize polyols, glycols, and carbonyl compounds for the production of biolubricants, biodiesel, polyols for polyurethanes, plasticizer, resins, cross-linked polymers, pressure sensitive adhesives, , printing ink, and protective coatings. , The biobased lubricants produced from vegetable oil epoxidation are degradable with better lubricity, higher viscosity, and pour point as well as a lower viscosity index. , The biobased polyols have high average hydroxyl group functionality and thus ensure the production of rigid polyurethanes with high dimensional as well as good mechanical and thermal stability …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%