2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep38856
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High-throughput compound evaluation on 3D networks of neurons and glia in a microfluidic platform

Abstract: With great advances in the field of in vitro brain modelling, the challenge is now to implement these technologies for development and evaluation of new drug candidates. Here we demonstrate a method for culturing three-dimensional networks of spontaneously active neurons and supporting glial cells in a microfluidic platform. The high-throughput nature of the platform in combination with its compatibility with all standard laboratory equipment allows for parallel evaluation of compound effects.

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Cited by 120 publications
(90 citation statements)
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“…Figure 1 shows the OrganoPlate platform, which encompasses 40 microfluidic cell culture structures embedded in a standard 384-well microtiter plate format (Fig. 1a, b) 9,10 . Each microfluidic channel structure is comprised of three lanes that are connected to corresponding wells of a microtiter plate that function as inlets and outlets to access the microfluidic culture.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 1 shows the OrganoPlate platform, which encompasses 40 microfluidic cell culture structures embedded in a standard 384-well microtiter plate format (Fig. 1a, b) 9,10 . Each microfluidic channel structure is comprised of three lanes that are connected to corresponding wells of a microtiter plate that function as inlets and outlets to access the microfluidic culture.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The potential neurotoxic effects of various compounds were studied by assessing the electrophysiological activity of neurons in the network, the extent of neurite outgrowth, and the cell viability in response to drug treatment ( Figure 7C). [70] Takeda et al also developed a novel neural network culture technique to mimic the layered structure of cerebral cortex by controlling the positions of somata and the direction of neurite outgrowth on the basis of the groove guide connected through three compartment chambers ( Figure 7D). [71] This 3D heterogeneous neural component allows the visualization of the network of two different neural connections and was used to assess tau propagation in Alzheimer's disease.…”
Section: Brain On a Chipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attempts have been made to generate thin‐layer Matrigel cultures using microfluidic technologies, microarray chips, polydimethylsiloxane molds, and wax‐printed chromatography paper . While these platforms offer high‐throughput production capabilities, specialized equipment and materials are required, which can limit accessibility of these techniques to the wider scientific community.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%