“…On average, the conductivity values of all the samples largely meet the requirements for application in IT-SOFCs (over 100 S/cm at 600-700°C), in line with literature results obtained with similar double-layered perovskite oxides [3,15,16,25,26] and with the measurements reported for NBC samples [8,27,28]. In the low temperature region, at T < 250°C, a moderate loss of conductivity is observed for NBC0 and NBC10, while the conductivity maintains almost constant in NBC5.…”