High Speed Chemical Vapor Communication Using Photoionization Detectors in Turbulent Flow

Ozmen, Mustafa; Kennedy, Eamonn; Rose, Jacob; Shakya, Pratistha; Rosenstein, Jacob K.; Rose, Christopher

doi:10.1109/tmbmc.2019.2926722

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…The authors in [25] argued that this positive effect resulted from the emergence of stable structures, i.e., vortex rings, in the presence of the turbulent flow introduced by the obstacle. Similar phenomena have been observed in air-based SMC experiments in which the transmission medium exhibits turbulent flow [28], [29], cf. Section III.…”

Section: B Pipeline and Underwater Communicationssupporting

confidence: 82%

“…2) Confined Environments: To study confined air-based SMC systems, experiments are conducted within pipes and boxes, which constitute the boundaries. The Txs and Rxs are either attached via confined boxes to a connecting pipe [35], [41], [43] or placed within the pipe [28], [40], [42]. Within the pipe, possibly background flow with adjustable flow speed exists, similar to real world ventilation pipes, which is either controlled by a fan [28], [40], [42] or by a mass flow controller [41].…”

Section: Mobile Fluid Droplet-based Transmissionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The Txs and Rxs are either attached via confined boxes to a connecting pipe [35], [41], [43] or placed within the pipe [28], [40], [42]. Within the pipe, possibly background flow with adjustable flow speed exists, similar to real world ventilation pipes, which is either controlled by a fan [28], [40], [42] or by a mass flow controller [41]. The motivations of these air-based SMC experiments are variegated.…”

Section: Mobile Fluid Droplet-based Transmissionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Air stream-based transmission with photo ionization detection: In [28], [42], isopropyl alcohol molecules were employed as information molecules. They were released into the pipe-shaped communication channel by a computer-controlled valve and sensed by photoionization detectors at the Rx site.…”

Section: Mobile Fluid Droplet-based Transmissionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Experimental Research in Synthetic Molecular Communications -- Part II: Long-Range Communication

Lotter¹,

Brand²,

Jamali³

et al. 2023

Preprint

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In this second part of our survey on experimental research in Synthetic Molecular Communication (SMC), we review works on long-range SMC systems, i.e., systems with communication ranges of more than a few millimeters. Despite the importance of experimental research for the evolution of SMC towards a mature communication paradigm that will eventually support revolutionary applications beyond the reach of today's prevalent communication paradigms, the existing body of literature is still comparatively sparse. Long-range SMC systems have been proposed in the literature for information transmission in two types of fluid media, liquid and air. While both types of SMC systems, liquid-based and air-based systems, rely on encoding and transmitting information using molecules, they differ substantially in terms of the physical system designs and in the type of applications they are intended for. In this paper, we present a systematic characterization of experimental works on long-range SMC that reveals the major drivers of these works in terms of the respective target applications. Furthermore, the physical designs for long-range SMC proposed in the literature are comprehensively reviewed. In this way, our survey will contribute to making experimental research in this field more accessible and identifying novel directions for future research.

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Section: B Pipeline and Underwater Communicationssupporting

confidence: 82%

Section: Mobile Fluid Droplet-based Transmissionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Mobile Fluid Droplet-based Transmissionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Mobile Fluid Droplet-based Transmissionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Experimental Research in Synthetic Molecular Communications -- Part II: Long-Range Communication

Lotter¹,

Brand²,

Jamali³

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In [13], a platform in which a mass spectrometer (as a RX) and an odor generator (as a TX) communicate is developed. [14] proposes a platform with a chemical vapor transmitter and photoionization detectors. Moreover, laser induced florescence technique is implemented as an experimental platform for macroscale MC [15].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Molecular Communication Perspective on Airborne Pathogen Transmission and Reception via Droplets Generated by Coughing and Sneezing

Güleç¹,

Atakan²

2020

Preprint

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Infectious diseases spread via pathogens such as viruses and bacteria. Airborne pathogen transmission via droplets is an important mode for infectious diseases. In this paper, the spreading mechanism of infectious diseases by airborne pathogen transmission between two humans is modeled with a molecular communication perspective. An end-to-end system model which considers the pathogen-laden cough/sneeze droplets as the input and the infection state of the human as the output is proposed. This model uses the gravity, initial velocity and buoyancy for the propagation of droplets and a receiver model which considers the central part of the human face as the reception interface is proposed. Furthermore, the probability of infection for an uninfected human is derived by modeling the number of propagating droplets as a random process. The numerical results reveal that exposure time and sex of the human affect the probability of infection. In addition, the social distance for a horizontal cough should be at least 1.7 m and the safe coughing angle of a coughing human to infect less people should be less than -25 • .

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Data Recovery of Sparse Sensors in Internet of Nano Things

Zhang,

Bao,

Zhang

2024

IEEE Internet Things J.

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High Speed Chemical Vapor Communication Using Photoionization Detectors in Turbulent Flow

Cited by 9 publications

References 22 publications

Experimental Research in Synthetic Molecular Communications -- Part II: Long-Range Communication

Experimental Research in Synthetic Molecular Communications -- Part II: Long-Range Communication

A Molecular Communication Perspective on Airborne Pathogen Transmission and Reception via Droplets Generated by Coughing and Sneezing

Data Recovery of Sparse Sensors in Internet of Nano Things

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