2016
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11108
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High-sensitivity acoustic sensors from nanofibre webs

Abstract: Considerable interest has been devoted to converting mechanical energy into electricity using polymer nanofibres. In particular, piezoelectric nanofibres produced by electrospinning have shown remarkable mechanical energy-to-electricity conversion ability. However, there is little data for the acoustic-to-electric conversion of electrospun nanofibres. Here we show that electrospun piezoelectric nanofibre webs have a strong acoustic-to-electric conversion ability. Using poly(vinylidene fluoride) as a model poly… Show more

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Cited by 285 publications
(249 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, the presence of acoustic noise during MR imaging suggests the clear need for passive noise control by using a protective apparatus, or active noise control by using a modified sequence (ie, silent MR imaging) or gradient coil design (33). Another need supported by findings in our study is the real-time monitoring of SPL during the MR examination, which would be beneficial for the well-being of the patients (34) and might be realized as a low-cost microscale device embedded in the earplug (35). There are several limitations in our study.…”
Section: Alterations In Hearing Threshold Induced By Mr Imaging Acousmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Therefore, the presence of acoustic noise during MR imaging suggests the clear need for passive noise control by using a protective apparatus, or active noise control by using a modified sequence (ie, silent MR imaging) or gradient coil design (33). Another need supported by findings in our study is the real-time monitoring of SPL during the MR examination, which would be beneficial for the well-being of the patients (34) and might be realized as a low-cost microscale device embedded in the earplug (35). There are several limitations in our study.…”
Section: Alterations In Hearing Threshold Induced By Mr Imaging Acousmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…The SPP excited by this configuration is used in an experiment that reveals the potential of the technique in terms of absolute refractometric sensitivity in dilute gases. Here we rely on acoustically induced refractive index change sensing, as the latter requires an ultrahigh measurement resolution3031. We demonstrate that the SPP-matched resonances can detect an acoustic wave moving across the fibre grating.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lang's group also pointed piezoelectric materials can precisely distinguish sound waves in low-to middlefrequency region. These features make them especially suitable for noise detection [32]. Furthermore, we have also previously reported that the piezoelectric electrospun PVDF plays a crucial role in absorbing sound at the low-frequency region [18,19].…”
mentioning
confidence: 89%