2006
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-6-94
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High-risk human papilloma virus (HPV) and survival in patients with esophageal carcinoma: a pilot study

Abstract: Background: Human papilloma virus (HPV) in patients with esophageal carcinoma has previously been studied with an average detection rate of 15%, but the role of HPV in relation to survival is less clear. In cervical cancer, lung cancer and tonsil cancer HPV viral load is a predictive factor for survival and outcome of treatment. The primary aim was to study the spectrum of high-risk HPV types in esophageal tumors. Secondary, as a pilot study we investigated the association between HPV status and the survival r… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…14), with HPV-16 being the most commonly detected HPV type. According to previous studies, HPV-16 has been by far the most prevalent HPV type in esophageal cancer patients globally, usually followed by HPV-18 as the second most prevalent HPV type (16,17,21,37).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…14), with HPV-16 being the most commonly detected HPV type. According to previous studies, HPV-16 has been by far the most prevalent HPV type in esophageal cancer patients globally, usually followed by HPV-18 as the second most prevalent HPV type (16,17,21,37).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Slightly higher estimates of HPV prevalence have been reported from other populations with low ESCC incidence, including Shandong (6%), Sweden (16%), and Germany (17%; refs. 15,17,21). In populations with higher ESCC incidence rates, reports of HPV prevalence in tumor tissues have ranged from 0% in Kenya and Linxian Province in China (18,35), to 54%, 65%, and 72% in Egyptian, Gansu (China), and Anyang (China) populations, respectively (15,36,37).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The HPV family includes over 100 genotypes, 30 to 40 of which are mucosotropic, and at least 15 types of the mucosotropic HPVs have been linked to cervical cancer (5,8,10,42). In addition, some of these types are also related to other cancers of the genital tract (21,22) and to cancers of other organs (14,28). Light microscopic examination of a Papanicolaou (Pap)-stained smear is of primary importance for the detection of cervical cancer precursor lesions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%