2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2004.02.010
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High resolution MRI relaxation measurements of water in the articular cartilage of the meniscectomized rat knee at 4.7 T

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Cited by 38 publications
(25 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…In contrast, the T 2 increase in OA when averaged over the total cartilage plate was only 17% (48), 28% (17), and 40 -70% (18), and total femoral cartilage T 2 in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (RA) was increased by 5 ms as compared to healthy controls (49). Thus, on the one hand, the calculated precision errors in our study seem reasonably small in comparison to the differences that can be expected between healthy and diseased cartilage, suggesting a good discriminatory power of this technique.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In contrast, the T 2 increase in OA when averaged over the total cartilage plate was only 17% (48), 28% (17), and 40 -70% (18), and total femoral cartilage T 2 in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (RA) was increased by 5 ms as compared to healthy controls (49). Thus, on the one hand, the calculated precision errors in our study seem reasonably small in comparison to the differences that can be expected between healthy and diseased cartilage, suggesting a good discriminatory power of this technique.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…T 2 relaxation times (T 2 ) have been shown to correlate with the water content (5) and structural properties of the collagenous fiber architecture (6 -8) in articular cartilage. T 2 has been demonstrated to be sensitive to experimental alterations of the cartilage matrix entailing impaired biomechanical properties (9 -14), and degenerative changes of cartilage in joints with osteoarthritis (OA) (15)(16)(17)(18)(19), and can depict focal areas of abnormality in cartilage (20,21). According to recent studies (4,14), T 2 is likely to provide more complementary data on cartilage morphology than the delayed gadolinium enhanced MRI contrast (dGEM-RIC) (22) and volumetric techniques (1), and may help identify cartilage at risk of developing irreversible degeneration (4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Degeneration changes have been shown to lead to increases in T2 in human articular cartilage (Dardzinski et al 1997). Spandonis et al (2004) measured the weight-bearing cartilage areas on the meniscectomized condyles in rats and they found a significant increase of cartilage T2 relaxation time. Mosher et al (2000) examined the spatial variation of in vivo T2 in symptomatic and asymptomatic human articular cartilage and concluded that T2 relaxation times are substantially elevated in OA subjects compared with healthy subjects.…”
Section: Interpretation Of Knee Joint Mr Imagesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starting from its top surface (articular surface), cartilage is commonly subdivided into at least three structural zones, namely the superficial zone (SZ) in which the collagen fibers are aligned in parallel to the tissue surface, the transitional zone (TZ) where the fibers are in random orientation, and the radial zone (RZ) where fibers are perpendicular to the surface (1)(2)(3). Cartilage degradation causes the tissue to lose its loadbearing ability, which develops into the most common degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis (OA) (4,5). Early detection of cartilage degeneration is the definitive yet…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%