High PSRR Wide Supply Range Dual-Voltage Reference Circuit for Bio-Implantable Applications

Abstract

On-chip systems are challenging owing to the limited size of the components, such as the capacitor bank in the rectifier. With a small on-chip capacitor, the output voltage of the rectifier might ring if the circuit experiences significant changes in current. The reference circuit is the first block after the rectifier, and the entire system relies on its robustness. A fully integrated dual-voltage reference circuit for bio-implantable applications is presented. The proposed circuit utilizes nonlinear current compensation techniques that significantly decrease supply variations and reject high-supply ripples for various frequencies. The reference circuit was verified using a 0.35 µm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process. Maximum PSRR values of −112 dB and −128 dB were obtained. With a supply range from 2.8 to 12 V, the proposed design achieves 0.916 and 1.5 mV/V line regulation for the positive and negative reference circuits, respectively.

Harmonic-Reduced Bias Circuit for Ultrasound Transducers

“…The gain of the power amplifier is related to the echo signal sensitivity, and the power consumption is related to the instrument battery [88,89]. Therefore, the parameters of the power amplifiers could be the output voltage and power consumption.…”