2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.10.040
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High performance triboelectric nanogenerators based on phase-inversion piezoelectric membranes of poly(vinylidene fluoride)-zinc stannate (PVDF-ZnSnO3) and polyamide-6 (PA6)

Abstract: Vertical contact-separation mode triboelectric generator (TEG) based on lead-free perovskite, zinc stannate (ZnSnO 3 )-polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composite and polyamide-6 (PA6) membrane is demonstrated. For the 5wt% PVDF-ZnSnO 3 nanocomposites, the facile phaseinversion method provides a simple route to achieve high crystallinity and β-phase with a piezoelectric coefficient d 33 of -65 pmV -1 , as compared to -44 pmV -1 for pristine PVDF membranes. Consequently, at a cyclic excitation impact of 490 N/3 Hz… Show more

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Cited by 139 publications
(110 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
(87 reference statements)
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“…The material not only demonstrates strong negative triboelectric properties, but also displays polarisation effect which increases the triboelectric charge density on the surface as demonstrated by a number of previous works [6,15], including ours [16]. The polar -phase PVDF forms a planar zigzag (TTT) structure which creates an organised crystal, allowing a higher packing density with the alignment of the charged fluorine atoms producing a net polarisation [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…The material not only demonstrates strong negative triboelectric properties, but also displays polarisation effect which increases the triboelectric charge density on the surface as demonstrated by a number of previous works [6,15], including ours [16]. The polar -phase PVDF forms a planar zigzag (TTT) structure which creates an organised crystal, allowing a higher packing density with the alignment of the charged fluorine atoms producing a net polarisation [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…In fact, in a recent work carried out by Wang et al, nanostructured porous PVDF and PA6 membrane based TENG produced a significantly higher charge density (71 Cm -2 ) than their smooth counterpart (48 Cm -2 ) [8]. The observed high porosity of phase-inversion membranes is highly beneficial in enhancing the performance of the TENGs owing to the increased effective surface area [1,16] and will be discussed further in the following sections. For the pristine PVDF/ZnO/Al system, the contact force still has a significant effect on the output performance of TENGs which is believed to arise from the elastic nature of the contacting materials, with a larger contact force substantially modifying the effective contact/charging area [21,27,28].…”
Section: Microstructure Of Zno Nanosheets and Zno-fluoropolymer Compomentioning
confidence: 91%
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