High-Performance Multidirectional Flexible Strain Sensor for Human Motion and Health Monitoring

Abstract

Multidirectional strain sensors are pivotal for wearable electronic devices and human−computer interaction. In this investigation, we translocate carbon/graphene (CB/Gr) conductive nanocomposites onto an Ecoflex flexible substrate via a facile technique encompassing reverse molding and spraying, culminating in the fabrication of a 45°strain rosette-shaped multidirectional flexible strain sensor. The sensor distinguishes itself with extraordinary performance characteristics, including high sensitivity (boasting a gauge factor of 35), an extensive strain range from 0 to 100%, exceptional linearity, a rapid response time of merely 200 ms, remarkable stability, and outstanding durability, effortlessly withstanding over 5000 stretch-release cycles. The sensor exhibits its exceptional capability to discern intricate movements, particularly in detecting human hand and neck motions. The sensor's remarkable comprehensive performance and strain direction recognition ability underscore its significant potential for diverse applications, notably in human−computer interaction, human motion monitoring, and health monitoring.