1993 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium
DOI: 10.1109/freq.1993.367472
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High-overtone, bulk acoustic resonator frequency stability improvements

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Piezoelectric transduction is widely employed in MEMS devices largely due to high transduction efficiency compared to electrostatic capacitive transduction. The resonators chosen for the purpose of this study are thickness mode resonators, that find applications in several areas such as low loss RF filters [1], acoustic stress generators [2], frequency stabilization [3], bio-sensing [4] and several other sensor applications [5]. High Overtone Bulk Acoustic Resonators (HBARs) are commmonly used thickness mode resonators, and offer the ability to have discrete tuning capability thanks to multiple acoustic resonances, with a fixed frequency spacing (defined by piezoelectric layer thickness) spread over a wide frequency range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Piezoelectric transduction is widely employed in MEMS devices largely due to high transduction efficiency compared to electrostatic capacitive transduction. The resonators chosen for the purpose of this study are thickness mode resonators, that find applications in several areas such as low loss RF filters [1], acoustic stress generators [2], frequency stabilization [3], bio-sensing [4] and several other sensor applications [5]. High Overtone Bulk Acoustic Resonators (HBARs) are commmonly used thickness mode resonators, and offer the ability to have discrete tuning capability thanks to multiple acoustic resonances, with a fixed frequency spacing (defined by piezoelectric layer thickness) spread over a wide frequency range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, problems still exist for selecting the layer orientation to favor specific mode polarization and select propagation characteristics (velocity, coupling, temperature sensitivity, etc.). Moreover, for given applications, deposited films reveal incapable to reach the characteristics of monolithic substrates [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%