2016
DOI: 10.1189/jlb.3hi0715-305r
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High-mobility group box protein 1 promotes the survival of myeloid-derived suppressor cells by inducing autophagy

Abstract: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells are immune-suppressive cells that are elevated in most individuals with cancer, where their accumulation and suppressive activity are driven by inflammation. As myeloid-derived suppressor cells inhibit anti-tumor immunity and promote tumor progression, we are determining how their viability is regulated. Previous studies have established that the damage-associated molecular pattern molecule high-mobility group box protein 1 drives myeloid-derived suppressor cell accumulation an… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(58 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(53 reference statements)
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“…Several mechanisms have been identified that regulate MDSC survival. Inflammation, and particularly IL-1β [81, 82] and HMGB1 [95] not only drives MDSC accumulation but also extends their half-life. Mechanistically, increased survival has been attributed to miRNA-494 through its ability to activate the AKT pathway [96], and to activation of the transcription factor Nrf2, which up-regulates anti-oxidant genes and protects MDSC from ROS [97].…”
Section: Therapies That Universally Neutralize Mdsc Are Neededmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several mechanisms have been identified that regulate MDSC survival. Inflammation, and particularly IL-1β [81, 82] and HMGB1 [95] not only drives MDSC accumulation but also extends their half-life. Mechanistically, increased survival has been attributed to miRNA-494 through its ability to activate the AKT pathway [96], and to activation of the transcription factor Nrf2, which up-regulates anti-oxidant genes and protects MDSC from ROS [97].…”
Section: Therapies That Universally Neutralize Mdsc Are Neededmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although G‐MDSC and M‐MDSC could both impede T cell responses, the latter was more suppressive . Except for immunosuppressive effects on cancer development, more evidence showed that MDSC could accelerate the development of cancers by inducing autophagy, reprogramming metabolic status and supporting cancer cell stemness . It remains unclear whether RSV also modulated M‐MDSC in other cancer‐bearing mice models.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, these in vitro data just give hints that an immune stimulatory microenvironment is created when combining RT with a further stressor such as heat. HMGB1 for example also regulates myeloid‐derived suppressor cell (MDSC) survival through induction of autophagy . In the next step, we therefore set up local irradiation and heating procedures of B16‐F10 tumor‐bearing C57/BL6 mice that closely resemble the clinical situation.…”
Section: Impact Of Radiation and Additional Immune Modulators On The mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HMGB1 for example also regulates myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) survival through induction of autophagy. 57 In the next step, we therefore set up local irradiation and heating procedures of B16-F10 tumor-bearing C57/BL6 mice that closely resemble the clinical situation. Combined treatment of the ectopic tumors with RT and HT enhanced the infiltration of DCs,…”
Section: Hyperthermia As Second Stimulus For Rt To Create An Immunementioning
confidence: 99%