High-intensity interval training in breast cancer survivors: a systematic review

Tsuji, Katsunori; Matsuoka, Yutaka; Ochi, Eisuke

doi:10.1186/s12885-021-07804-w

Cited by 18 publications

(44 citation statements)

References 41 publications

(34 reference statements)

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“…Our results suggest that both HIIT and MICT interventions provide sufficient exercise stimulus to decrease concentrations of certain pro-inflammatory markers in BCS. In recent years, large observational investigations on the suitability of HIIT for BCS have also emerged [8,26,27] since there is less known about the effects of HIIT compared to MICT in this population. Nevertheless, it appears that both HIIT and MICT may help regulate inflammation by inhibiting monocyte and macrophage infiltration into adipose tissue and phenotypic switching of macrophages also within adipose tissue [28].…”

Section: Effects Of Hiit and Mict On Inflammatory Markers And Fmmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training vs. Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on Inflammatory Markers, Body Composition, and Physical Fitness in Overweight/Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Moghadam

Golestani

Bagheri

et al. 2021

Cancers

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Background: Chronic inflammation associated with breast cancer (BC) poses a major challenge in care management and may be ameliorated by physical activity. This randomized controlled trial assessed the effects of a 12-week high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on inflammatory markers, body composition, and physical fitness in BC survivors (BCS). Methods: Forty BCS (age = 57 ± 1 years; body mass [BM] = 74.8 ± 1.5 kg; VO2peak = 20.8 ± 2.1 mL·kg−1·min−1) were randomly assigned to three groups: HIIT (n = 15), MICT (n = 15), or control (CON; n = 15). The intervention groups (HIIT and MICT) performed their respective exercise protocols on a cycle ergometer 3 days/week for 12 weeks while the CON group maintained their current lifestyle. Baseline and post-intervention assessments included body composition (BM, fat mass (FM), lean mass (LM)), physical fitness (VO2peak, lower body strength (LBS), upper body strength (UBS)), and serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), interleukin-10 (IL-10), leptin, and adiponectin. Results: Both intervention groups significantly (p < 0.05) decreased BM (HIIT = −1.8 kg, MICT = −0.91 kg), FM (HIIT = −0.81 kg, MICT = −0.18 kg), TNF-α (HIIT = −1.84 pg/mL, MICT = −0.99 pg/mL), IL-6 (HIIT = −0.71 pg/mL, MICT = −0.36 pg/mL), leptin (HIIT = −0.35 pg/mL, MICT = −0.16 pg/mL) and increased VO2peak (HIIT = 0.95 mL·kg−1·min−1, MICT = 0.67 mL·kg−1·min−1), LBS (HIIT = 2.84 kg, MICT = 1.53 kg), UBS (HIIT = 0.53 kg, MICT = 0.53 kg), IL-10 (HIIT = 0.63 pg/mL, MICT = 0.38 pg/mL), and adiponectin (HIIT = 0.23 ng/mL, MICT = 0.1 ng/mL) compared to baseline. The changes in BM, FM, TNF-α, leptin, and LBS were significantly greater in HIIT compared to all other groups. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that compared to the often-recommended MICT, HIIT may be a more beneficial exercise therapy for the improvement of inflammation, body composition and LBS in BCS; and consequently, merits long-term study

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Section: Effects Of Hiit and Mict On Inflammatory Markers And Fmmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training vs. Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on Inflammatory Markers, Body Composition, and Physical Fitness in Overweight/Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Moghadam

Golestani

Bagheri

et al. 2021

Cancers

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“…8 9 However, to our knowledge, no study has investigated the effects of an unsupervised home-based HIIT programme in breast cancer survivors. 9 Therefore, the aim of this study was to clarify the effects and feasibility of the newly developed homebased high-intensity interval training and behavioral modification using information and communication technology on cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise habits among sedentary breast cancer survivors (habit-B) program. 10 We hypothesised that the habit-B programme would improve peak oxygen uptake (VO 2peak ) compared with a control group.…”

Section: Short Reportmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 8 9 However, to our knowledge, no study has investigated the effects of an unsupervised home-based HIIT programme in breast cancer survivors. 9 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…HIIT consists of repeated sets of short bursts of high-intensity exercise followed by a rest interval. Most of previous studies were conducted in supervised experimental settings, which appeared to be more beneficial than usual care in cancer survivors at all stages of treatment and aftercare 8 9. However, to our knowledge, no study has investigated the effects of an unsupervised home-based HIIT programme in breast cancer survivors 9…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cardiorespiratory fitness in breast cancer survivors: a randomised controlled trial of home-based smartphone supported high intensity interval training

Ochi

Tsuji

Narisawa

et al. 2021

BMJ Support Palliat Care

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BackgroundA strategy for maintaining and/or improving cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in the growing population of cancer survivors is of major clinical importance, especially in the COVID-19 era. The effect of unsupervised high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on increasing CRF in breast cancer survivors is unknown.PurposeThe purpose of this study was to determine whether the newly developed habit-B programme, which involves home-based smartphone-supported HIIT using body weight exercises, improves CRF in early-stage breast cancer survivors.MethodsThis single-centre, 12-week, parallel-group, single-blind, randomised controlled trial involved 50 women with stage I–IIa breast cancer, aged 20–59 years, who had completed initial treatment except for hormone therapy. Participants were randomised to either the exercise or control group. The primary outcome was the 12-week change in peak oxygen uptake (V˙O2peak). Other outcomes included muscle strength, 6 min walk test, resting heart rate, physical activity, fatigue, safety and quality of life.ResultsThe change in V˙O2peak and leg strength increased significantly in the exercise group compared with the control group (p<0.01). Changes in other outcomes were not significantly different between the groups.ConclusionA home-based HIIT intervention can lead to improve CRF and muscle strength in early-stage breast cancer survivors.

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“…By promoting health-related behaviors, such as physical exercise and dietary habits, depressive symptoms in cancer patients may be alleviated [22][23] .…”

Section: Promoting Health-related Behaviors To Decrease Depressive Symptomsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Potential Role of Peer Support Interventions in Treating Depressive Symptoms in Cancer Patients

et al. 2022

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Depressive symptoms are prevalent in cancer patients and are one of the most distressing symptoms in this population. Although mental health professionals such as psychiatrists and psychologists are now engaged in cancer care, the management of depressive symptoms in cancer patients needs further improvement. Peer support interventions (PSIs) in cancer care have attracted substantial attention and have several advantages over support by medical professionals, potentially improving depressive symptoms in cancer patients. However, there may be some potential risks. Several strategies using PSIs have been developed to improve depressive symptoms and have been evaluated in randomized controlled trials. The strategies include education on stress management skills, promoting emotional support, counseling on specific topics that are difficult to discuss with others, helping patients navigate the use of resources, and promoting health-related behaviors to decrease depressive symptoms. In this paper, we present recent findings on PSIs in cancer, focusing on randomized controlled trials.

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High-intensity interval training in breast cancer survivors: a systematic review

Cited by 18 publications

References 41 publications

The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training vs. Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on Inflammatory Markers, Body Composition, and Physical Fitness in Overweight/Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training vs. Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on Inflammatory Markers, Body Composition, and Physical Fitness in Overweight/Obese Survivors of Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Cardiorespiratory fitness in breast cancer survivors: a randomised controlled trial of home-based smartphone supported high intensity interval training

The Potential Role of Peer Support Interventions in Treating Depressive Symptoms in Cancer Patients

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