High-Intensity Intermittent Exercise Training for Cardiovascular Disease

Santos, Rodrigues dos

doi:10.4172/2165-7025.1000199

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 65 publications

(76 reference statements)

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“…Routine monitoring of ET dosage and frequent education on exertion intensity and self-guidance also helped in resolving such factors and enhanced safety in the current study. As outlined by Azevedo and Santos [65], ET prescription should consider the underlying cause of CHF, medications used, left ventricular EF, NYHA classification, musculoskeletal disorders and ischaemia grades or presence of arrythmia in ensuring exercise safety and efficacy of PA in CHF patients.…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

Delivering effective, comprehensive, multi-exercise component cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for chronic heart failure patients in low resource settings in sub-Saharan Africa: Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital—(QECH-CR) randomised CR study, Malawi

Namanja,

Nyondo,

Banda

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

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Background The delivery of Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) and attaining evidence-based treatment goals are challenging in developing countries, such as Malawi. The aims of this study were to (i) assess the effects of exercise training/ CR programme on cardiorespiratory and functional capacity of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), and (ii) examine the effectiveness of a novel, hybrid CR delivery using integrated supervised hospital- and home-based caregiver approaches. Methods A pre-registered (UMIN000045380), randomised controlled trial of CR exercise therapy in patients with CHF was conducted between September 2021 and May 2022. Sixty CHF participants were randomly assigned into a parallel design-exercise therapy (ET) (n = 30) or standard of care (n = 30) groups. Resting hemodynamics, oxygen saturation, distance walked in six-minutes (6MWD) and estimated peak oxygen consumption (VO2 peak) constituted the outcome measures. The exercise group received supervised, group, circuit-based ET once weekly within the hospital setting and prescribed home-based exercise twice weekly for 12 weeks. Participants in both arms received a group-based, health behaviour change targeted education (usual care) at baseline, 8-, 12- and 16-weeks. Results Most of the participants were female (57%) with a mean age of 51.9 ±15.7 years. Sixty-five percent (65%) were in New York Heart Association class III, mostly with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF) (mean Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction 52.9 ±10.6%). The 12-weeks ET led to significant reductions in resting haemodynamic measures (all P <0.05). The ET showed significantly higher improvements in the 6MWD (103.6 versus 13.9 m, p<0.001) and VO2 peak (3.0 versus 0.4 ml·kg-1·min-1, p <0.001). Significant improvements in 6MWD and VO2 peak (both p<0.001), in favour of ET, were also observed across all follow-up timepoints. Conclusion This novel, randomised, hybrid ET-based CR, delivered to mainly HFpEF patients using an integrated hospital- and home-based approach effectively improved exercise tolerance, cardiorespiratory fitness capacities and reduced perceived exertion in a resource-limited setting.

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Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

Delivering effective, comprehensive, multi-exercise component cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for chronic heart failure patients in low resource settings in sub-Saharan Africa: Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital—(QECH-CR) randomised CR study, Malawi

Namanja,

Nyondo,

Banda

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

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Réadaptation cardiaque après un infarctus du myocarde : étude comparative entre le réentraînement continu classique et l’interval training

Foulon

Livain

Noirclerc

2015

Kinésithérapie, la Revue

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High Intensity Interval Training or Moderate Intensity Continuous Exercise in Patients with Myocardial Infarction?

Themistocleous

Stefanakis

2017

AJNE

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Objectives: To determine the effects of high intensity interval training (HIIT) or moderate intensity continuous exercise (MICE) in patients with myocardial infarction (MI). Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity globally causing a significant reduction in the quality of life of these patients. Participation of these patients in rehabilitation programs which involve a significant component of exercise seems to help by improving functional capacity and quality of life (QoL). Despite the beneficial effect of exercise, the type of exercise that yields the best results is yet to be determined.

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High-Intensity Intermittent Exercise Training for Cardiovascular Disease

Cited by 5 publications

References 65 publications

Delivering effective, comprehensive, multi-exercise component cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for chronic heart failure patients in low resource settings in sub-Saharan Africa: Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital—(QECH-CR) randomised CR study, Malawi

Delivering effective, comprehensive, multi-exercise component cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for chronic heart failure patients in low resource settings in sub-Saharan Africa: Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital—(QECH-CR) randomised CR study, Malawi

Réadaptation cardiaque après un infarctus du myocarde : étude comparative entre le réentraînement continu classique et l’interval training

High Intensity Interval Training or Moderate Intensity Continuous Exercise in Patients with Myocardial Infarction?

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