2010
DOI: 10.2337/db09-1100
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High Glucose–Induced Oxidative Stress Increases Transient Receptor Potential Channel Expression in Human Monocytes

Abstract: OBJECTIVETransient receptor potential (TRP) channel–induced cation influx activates human monocytes, which play an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. In the present study, we investigated the effects of high glucose–induced oxidative stress on TRP channel expression in human monocytes.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSHuman monocytes were exposed to control conditions (5.6 mmol/l d-glucose), high glucose (30 mmol/l d-glucose or l-glucose), 100 μmol/l peroxynitrite, or high glucose in the presence … Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…It has been reported that high glucose modulates the expression of TRPC such as TRPC6 (29,73). Therefore, we investigated the effects of high glucose (20 and 30 mM) on TRPA1 expression.…”
Section: Expression Of Trpa1 Protein In Human Cardiac Fibroblasts (Immentioning
confidence: 98%
“…It has been reported that high glucose modulates the expression of TRPC such as TRPC6 (29,73). Therefore, we investigated the effects of high glucose (20 and 30 mM) on TRPA1 expression.…”
Section: Expression Of Trpa1 Protein In Human Cardiac Fibroblasts (Immentioning
confidence: 98%
“…30,31 In addition, it has been shown recently by our group that increased TRPC6 expression is a hallmark of atherosclerosis. 10 Analysis of the TRPC6 promoter revealed possible binding sites for GATA transcription factors, which are known to be regulated by shear stress, 18 which are acknowledged to regulate TRPC6 as part of a signaling circuit during pathological cardiac remodeling, 17 and which play a significant role in endothelial cells, for example, in vessel formation, endothelial cell migration, and apoptosis. 19 Both, the significant association of GATA1 and GATA4 mRNA expression with TRPC6 mRNA expression and the determination of GATA1 binding sites in the promoter region of TRPC6 point to these transcription factors as the underlying mechanisms, by which TRPC6 expression is enhanced by atheroprone shear stress.…”
Section: Thilo Et Al Trp Channels In Shear Stressmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 Moreover, several subtypes of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels, including transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 3 (TRPC3) TRPC6, TRPM7, and TRPV1, have been linked to cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and atherosclerosis. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13] TRP channels are activated by a variety of factors, including chemical stimuli and mechanical stimuli, like shear stress. TRP channels are known to be mechanosensitive, although the specific mechanisms still need to be elucidated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress increases inward divalent ion permeation through TRPM7 (5, 9), whereas acute and chronic oxidative stress in culture (24)(25)(26) or during ischemia-reperfusion in vivo (27,28) induces TRPM7 expression. The resulting increase in cytosolic Zn 2+ could result in toxic cytosolic concentrations (9).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%