2007
DOI: 10.1194/jlr.m600201-jlr200
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

High-fat/high-cholesterol diet promotes a S1P receptor-mediated antiapoptotic activity for VLDL

Abstract: Withdrawing growth factors or serum from endothelial cells leads to the activation of effector caspases 3 and 7, resulting in apoptotic cell death. HDL protects against caspase induction through sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors. This anti-caspase activity of HDL is antagonized by VLDL from apolipoprotein E4 (apoE4) (genotype, APOE4/4; apolipoprotein, apoE) targeted replacement (TR) mice, but not by VLDL from TR APOE3/3 mice, and requires the binding of apoE4-VLDL to an LDL receptor family member. In the… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
8
0

Year Published

2007
2007
2016
2016

Publication Types

Select...
6
1

Relationship

0
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 8 publications
(8 citation statements)
references
References 31 publications
0
8
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Recent evidence also supports the role of S1P transported in HDL in modifying multiple cellular metabolic pathways via its binding to one or more of the receptors in the S1P family of receptors (42)(43)(44)(45)(46)(47)(48). However, the mechanism whereby HDL-associated S1P can signal through S1P receptors is not well understood.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent evidence also supports the role of S1P transported in HDL in modifying multiple cellular metabolic pathways via its binding to one or more of the receptors in the S1P family of receptors (42)(43)(44)(45)(46)(47)(48). However, the mechanism whereby HDL-associated S1P can signal through S1P receptors is not well understood.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, VLDL isolated from mice fed a high-fat/ high-cholesterol/cholate diet inhibits caspase 3/7 activation (60). This high-fat diet VLDL-related anti-caspase activity can be blocked by treatment with the S1P receptor antagonist VPC 23019 or by S1P3-specific small interfering RNA (60).…”
Section: Hdl-s1p Stimulates Endothelial Cell Growth and Survivalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Evidence for this conclusion comes from the findings that suppression of Akt activity by wortmannin and LY-294002 or by a dominant negative Akt eliminates the antiapoptotic effects of SPC and LSF on endothelial cells (e.g., these treatments prevented the activation of caspase 9 and 3) (59). By contrast to HDL, VLDL isolated from mice on a regular chow diet provides little apoptosis protection to endothelial cells (60). However, VLDL isolated from mice fed a high-fat/ high-cholesterol/cholate diet inhibits caspase 3/7 activation (60).…”
Section: Hdl-s1p Stimulates Endothelial Cell Growth and Survivalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lipoproteins were isolated from human plasma as described previously (59)(60)(61). Blood (60 ml) from fed or fasted individuals was collected in the presence of EDTA (3.2 mM), chloramphenicol (80 μg/ml), sodium azide (0.1 mg/ml), gentamicin (80 μg/ml), and protease inhibitors (Complete Protease Inhibitor Cocktail tablets, Roche Applied Science) and centrifuged at 1,500 g (average g) for 10 minutes at 4°C.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%