2011
DOI: 10.1143/apex.4.092301
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High Efficiency Hydrogenated Nanocrystalline Cubic Silicon Carbide/Crystalline Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells Using an Optimized Buffer Layer

Abstract: Heterojunction crystalline silicon solar cells using a nanocrystalline cubic silicon carbide (nc-3C-SiC) emitter were optimized by changing the deposition time of a buffer layer. The implied open circuit voltage (implied-Voc) estimated from quasi-steady state photoconductance measurements strongly depended on the buffer deposition time. The implied-Voc of 0.690 V was achieved with a buffer deposition time of 30 s. The optimized solar cell showed an active area efficiency of 19.1% (Voc=0.680 V, Jsc=36.6 mA/cm2,… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…For SHJ devices, such films should not jeopardize surface passivation and emitter formation. Tested alternatives to replace the a-Si:H stacks are (microcrystalline) silicon oxides [136,137,182,183] and carbides [148,[184][185][186]. Microcrystalline silicon has a lower but indirect bandgap and features a higher doping efficiency, making it an attractive material for emitter [52,[187][188][189][190] and BSF formation [189,[191][192][193] as well.…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For SHJ devices, such films should not jeopardize surface passivation and emitter formation. Tested alternatives to replace the a-Si:H stacks are (microcrystalline) silicon oxides [136,137,182,183] and carbides [148,[184][185][186]. Microcrystalline silicon has a lower but indirect bandgap and features a higher doping efficiency, making it an attractive material for emitter [52,[187][188][189][190] and BSF formation [189,[191][192][193] as well.…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For SHJ devices, such films should not jeopardize surface passivation and emitter formation. Tested alternatives to replace the a-Si:H stacks are (microcrystalline) silicon oxides [136,137,182,183] and carbides [148,[184][185][186]. Microcrystalline silicon has a lower but indirect bandgap and features a higher doping efficiency, making it an attractive material for emitter [52,[187][188][189][190] and BSF formation [189,[191][192][193] as well.…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ITO was deposited by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering. The details of the nc-3C-SiC:H emitter deposition, ITO deposition, and the overall solar cell fabrication process are reported in the previous publications [5,7,28,29]. The complex refractive index included in the AFORS-HET package for n-and i-type a-Si:H, p-type c-Si, and Al electrode were used.…”
Section: Cell Structure and Optical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To solve this problem, relatively wider band-gap material with lower refractive index and low absorption coefficient should be used. For this end, hydrogenated nanocrystalline cubic silicon carbide (nc-3C-SiC:H) has been shown to be a promising material as an emitter layer for the heterojunction solar cell [4][5][6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%