2007
DOI: 10.1063/1.2753119
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High-efficiency and economical solar-energy-pumped laser with Fresnel lens and chromium codoped laser medium

Abstract: The authors achieved 11%–14% slope efficiency of solar-pumped laser by Cr-codoped Nd:yttrium aluminum garnet ceramic and Fresnel lens focusing from natural sunlight. The laser output of 24.4W was achieved with 1.3m2 Fresnel lens. The maximum output for unit area of sunlight was 18.7W∕m2, which is 2.8 times larger than previous results with mirror collector. The utilization of Cr3+ ion enabled efficient absorption and energy transfer to Nd3+ ion of solar spectrum. The fluorescence yield at 1064nm for various pu… Show more

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Cited by 182 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…Cr,Nd:YAG is one of the most investigated media [11], and the transparent YAG ceramic is mainly used in recent studies [12]. However, absorption of Cr,Nd:YAG around 500 nm which corresponds to the wavelength of solar radiation peak and the absorption cross section are relatively small even at the absorption peak wavelength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cr,Nd:YAG is one of the most investigated media [11], and the transparent YAG ceramic is mainly used in recent studies [12]. However, absorption of Cr,Nd:YAG around 500 nm which corresponds to the wavelength of solar radiation peak and the absorption cross section are relatively small even at the absorption peak wavelength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6.7 W/m 2 collection efficiency has been achieved by pumping the Nd:YAG rod within the 3D-compound parabolic concentrator-2D-compound parabolic concentrator (3D-CPC-2D-CPC) cavity [6]. The recent progress in high-efficiency and economical solar-pumped laser with a Fresnel lens and a chromium codoped ceramic laser rod has largely improved the collection efficiency to 18.7 W/m 2 [8]. Researchers, including us, are now strongly motivated to build a powerful solar-pumped laser for the efficient reduction of magnesium (Mg) from magnesium oxide (MgO).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Other reports on this laser material obtained by pumping lamp or solar light have been published. 4,5 Solar-pumped lasers 6,7 have also been studied. Such lasers are applicable to the generation of renewable energy because of their low cost.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such lasers are applicable to the generation of renewable energy because of their low cost. The use of space solar power systems and magnesium cycles as energy sources 4 has been proposed. The optical properties of Nd/Cr:YAG ceramics are discussed below.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%