High-Density Electrical and Optical Assembly for Subminiature VCSEL-Based Optical Engine

Kohmu, Naohiro; Ishii, M.; Ishigure, Takaaki

doi:10.1109/tcpmt.2021.3124822

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 18 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…SM operation long-wave (LW) VCSELs operating at a wavelength of 1300-1550 nm, which provide data transmission over distances of more than 1 kilometer through the second and third optical fiber transmission windows, are used in high-performance urban networks to reduce energy consumption and occupied space by electronic components [14,15]. Furthermore, SM LW VCSELs can be used for optical interconnections with a small radius of operation, for example, in transceivers or active optical cables [16], since the combination of SM and multimode fibers in data processing centers requires the use of wavelength-separated multiplexing devices to increase both the capacity and the accessibility of the data centers [17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review on Single-Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers for High-Speed Data Transfer

Rochas¹,

Kovach²,

Kopytov³

et al. 2022

Rev. Adv. Mater. Technol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are wide-spread laser sources for different applications in optical communication and sensing. The evolution of fabrication processes and new technological approaches allow to obtain high-Q single-mode VCSELs with data rates more than 100 Gbps. This review discusses basic designs and construction features of VCSELs that effect on their applications. The advances over the past 20 years for single-mode VCSELs of 850 nm, 1300 nm and 1550 nm wavelength ranges are presented.

show abstract