2006
DOI: 10.1364/oe.14.001382
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High capacity tagging using nanostructured diffraction barcodes

Abstract: Abstract:We describe a new non-contact high capacity optical tagging technique based on the use of nanostructured barcodes. The tags are generated from a number of superimposed diffraction gratings. Capacity for up to 68,000 distinguishable tags has been demonstrated, however current technological capability shall allow encoding of up to 10 9 distinguishable particles, each of which is only 100µm long.

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(10 reference statements)
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“…Other, image-based labels include polymer particles graphically encoded by sequences of extruded dots [41,137] (Fig. 2c) or by the diffraction patterns of overlapping etched gratings [10,50].…”
Section: Signature-based Bioassaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other, image-based labels include polymer particles graphically encoded by sequences of extruded dots [41,137] (Fig. 2c) or by the diffraction patterns of overlapping etched gratings [10,50].…”
Section: Signature-based Bioassaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical encoding methods reported include spectrometric [1][2][3][4][5] (fluorophores, quantum dots and Raman tags), image-based or graphical [6,7] and diffractive [8] identification. Optical encoding methods reported include spectrometric [1][2][3][4][5] (fluorophores, quantum dots and Raman tags), image-based or graphical [6,7] and diffractive [8] identification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, encoding with fluorescence has many problems; not least that fluorescence is one of the most common techniques used to indicate that a chemical reaction has taken place on a bead. We have recently developed a new approach to bar-coding particles based on the fabrication of micron sized diffractive elements [7]. The 'code' is read by measuring the spatial distribution of light diffracted by a pattern on the surface of a bead.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%