“…As a bridge of traditional electrostatic capacitors and rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors (also called electrochemical capacitors) have been considered as one of the most promising energy conversion and storage systems in virtue of their advantages of fast charge/discharge rate, long cycling lifetime, and ultrahigh power density [4][5][6]. It is believed that supercapacitors show huge promising applications in the field of electric vehicles, regenerative braking systems, uninterruptible power supplies and portable electronics [5,7].…”