2010
DOI: 10.4067/s0034-98872010001200011
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Hidatidosis ósea: Reporte de 5 casos y revisión de la literatura

Abstract: Introducción L a hidatidosis es causada por la forma larval del céstodo Echinococcus granulosus y constituye la zoonosis parasitaria más frecuente en Chile; predominando en las áreas ganaderas, especialmente de la zona sur y austral del país. La tasa de incidencia nacional notificada en el año 2004 fue de 2,1 x 100.000 habitantes [1][2][3][4][5] . En humanos, se han descritos quistes en múltiples localizaciones y número siendo los de localización hepática y pulmonar los más frecuentes 6,7 . Una infrecuente for… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…The intraoperative specimen shows a uniform enlargement of the clavicle, with rupture of the proximal and distal bone cortices after erosion and outflow of the protoscolex from the medullary cavity, allowing the cyst to spread to the surrounding subcutaneous tissue. In some cases, a period of perioperative chemotherapy prior to surgery has been chosen to reduce the activity of the cysts and to reduce the probability of intraoperative dissemination and recurrence [ 26 , 27 ]. However, our cases demonstrate that the rate of local infection spread caused by leakage of broken bone is alarming due to the lax subcutaneous tissue of the neck and anterior chest wall.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intraoperative specimen shows a uniform enlargement of the clavicle, with rupture of the proximal and distal bone cortices after erosion and outflow of the protoscolex from the medullary cavity, allowing the cyst to spread to the surrounding subcutaneous tissue. In some cases, a period of perioperative chemotherapy prior to surgery has been chosen to reduce the activity of the cysts and to reduce the probability of intraoperative dissemination and recurrence [ 26 , 27 ]. However, our cases demonstrate that the rate of local infection spread caused by leakage of broken bone is alarming due to the lax subcutaneous tissue of the neck and anterior chest wall.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…En nuestro caso, se optó porla resección oncológica, teniendo en cuenta el alto porcentaje de recidiva que presenta esta patología y el gran compromiso de partes blandas. 8,9 Existen publicaciones donde se describe el relleno con cemento PMMO luego del curetaje; con esta técnica, se consigue menor índice de recidiva, aunque la piedra angular del tratamiento es la cirugía. 10 Las complicaciones de la localización ósea son las fracturas patológicas.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…The location of hydatid disease elsewhere different from the natural anatomical filters (liver and lung) is rare, even in countries where the disease is endemic [3] [4]. However, it has been diagnosed in almost any region of the body, such as spleen (0.9% -8%), kidney (1% -4%), pancreas (0.25% -0.75%), abdominal wall, thyroid, pharynx, heart, channel marrow, bones, brain, cerebellum... [5] Migration and final location of the hydatid depends on host immunity, and aggression and filtration capacity of the parasite, which can migrate through the lymphatic and venous system anywhere in the body [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrasound is the gold standard to diagnose both liver and extrahepatic hydatid disease [8]. CT and MRI are used to know the extension of the disease, and alto to control the regression after treatment [4]. Both techniques show multilocular and cystic nature of the tumors [2].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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