2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.122894
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Hexadecylpyridinium (HDPy) modified bentonite for efficient and selective removal of 99Tc from wastewater

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Cited by 37 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Due to their large specific area, low permeability, high ion-exchange capacity, facile accessibility, and abundant existence in the environment, clay minerals (bentonite, montmorillonite, and chabazite) have been widely applied for removal of various radionuclides and toxic metals. These sorbents were also tested for 99 Tc removal from wastewater. Among these, bentonite clays have been widely studied as an engineering barrier to isolate and impede the release of radioactive wastes deposited in proposed underground geological repositories . However, the permanently negative charged surface of these sorbents has shown poor selectivity and, subsequently, resulted in low adsorption capacities for anionic species, including TcO 4 – .…”
Section: Effective Sequestration Of 99tcmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Due to their large specific area, low permeability, high ion-exchange capacity, facile accessibility, and abundant existence in the environment, clay minerals (bentonite, montmorillonite, and chabazite) have been widely applied for removal of various radionuclides and toxic metals. These sorbents were also tested for 99 Tc removal from wastewater. Among these, bentonite clays have been widely studied as an engineering barrier to isolate and impede the release of radioactive wastes deposited in proposed underground geological repositories . However, the permanently negative charged surface of these sorbents has shown poor selectivity and, subsequently, resulted in low adsorption capacities for anionic species, including TcO 4 – .…”
Section: Effective Sequestration Of 99tcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yang et al modified raw bentonite with hexadecylpyridinium (HDPy) and applied it for the removal of both TcO 4 – and its surrogate ReO 4 – . The authors suggested that the interlayer space of surface modified bentonite (HDPy-bent) can be altered by the amount of HDPy and through ion exchange with cations in bentonite layers (Figure ).…”
Section: Effective Sequestration Of 99tcmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Bentonite, after some modifications, displayed greater stability in comparison to other minerals studied in relation to the adsorption/ desorption process [1]. Enhancing the adsorption capacity of bentonite achieved by different activation methods which include acid activation [2,3], organic activation [4,5], nanobentonite composite [6,7], polymer, and surfactant bentonite composite [8,9], along with the combinations of bentonite-zeolite with bentonite-alum and bentonite-limestone [10] was examined. Bentonite is one of the most desirable adsorbents for the removal of several pollutants from wastewater [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%