Heterotic strings on $$ \mathbbm{T} $$3/ℤ2, Nikulin involutions and M-theory

Abstract

We first describe the low energy dynamics of ten dimensional heterotic supergravity compactified on the smooth, flat 3-manifold $$ \mathbbm{T} $$ T 3/ℤ2, without supersymmetry, and explain how it arises from flat heterotic gauge fields. The semi-classical theory has both Coulomb and Higgs branches of non-supersymmetric vacua. We then give an exact worldsheet description as asymmetric orbifolds of $$ \mathbbm{T} $$ T 3, where the orbifold generator involves a Nikulin non-symplectic involution θ of the even self-dual lattice Γ(19,3). Along the way we briefly compare our findings with M-theory on K3/θ. Our construction gives a novel CFT description of the semi-classical field theory moduli space. In particular, the Wilson line parameters in the lattice I ⊂ Γ(19,3) of signature (19 − s, 1) which is invariant under θ, and in its orthogonal complement N , correspond respectively to Coulomb and Higgs branch moduli. There is a rich pattern of transitions amongst Higgs and Coulomb branches which we describe using the worldsheet theory.

Flat equivariant gerbes: holonomies and dualities

“…We are interested in a particular class of gerbes defined by the following data: a manifold Y = X × S 1 equipped with a closed 1-form Θ and a flat line bundle that is the pull-back of a bundle L → X with flat connection Λ, which is itself a global 1-form on X. 18 In this case, we obtain a flat "vertical" gerbe by setting…”

“…As the recent work[18] indicates, if one is willing to abandon spacetime supersymmetry, then compact flat manifolds already become interesting in compactifications to 7 dimensions.…”