Heteropteran fauna of apple orchards in South-East England

Kondorosy, Előd; Markó, Viktor; Cross, J. V.

doi:10.1556/aphyt.45.2010.1.15

Cited by 9 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Its occurrence on apple trees was reported by Kinkorová and Kocourek (2000) or Kondorosy et al (2010). Phytocoris (Ktenocoris) ulmi (Linnaeus, 1758) was detected only in the orchards, its representation in collections was only subrecedent (0.29%, in total 0.21%).…”

Section: Miridaementioning

confidence: 69%

“…aphid family Lachnidae (Wachmann et al 2004). It was reported by Kondorosy et al (2010) from apple orchards in England and by Niemczyk (1999) from Poland.…”

Section: Miridaementioning

confidence: 83%

“…On apples in productive orchards, it was reported by e.g. Jonsson (1983), Jahn (1998), Niemczyk (1999), and Kondorosy et al (2010).…”

Section: Miridaementioning

confidence: 86%

“…Jonsson (1983) also detected on apple trees many phytophagous species such as Elasmucha grisea (Linnaeus, 1758), Piesma maculatum (Laporte, 1833), lygus wagneri Remane, 1955, orthops basalis (A. Costa, 1853, Plagiognathus arbustorum (Fabricius, 1794), and stenodema holsata (Fabricius, 1787). Kondorosy et al (2010) reported Palomena prasina (Linnaeus, 1761) as a dominant phytophagous species on apple trees.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For example, in the state of Wisconsin (USA), Oatman et al (1964) found 763 insect species on apple trees including 43 (5.6%) true bugs species. Jonsson (1983) found 46 true bug species within research performed with a knock-down method in apple orchards in Norway in 1979-1981, Kondorosy et al (2010 performed research in apple orchards in England in 2001, 2002, 2004, and 2006 and detected 104 true bug species. Jahn (1998) used the knock-down technique for study of the occurrence of pests and their natural antagonists with the focus on true bugs in 1996-1997 and detected 22 species.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Species diversity of true bugs on apples in terms of plant protection

Hradil¹,

Psota²,

Šťastná³

2013

Plant Prot. Sci.

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Hradil K., Psota V., Štastná P. (2013): Species diversity of true bugs on apples in terms of plant protection. Plant Protect. Sci., 49: 73-83.Monitoring of species spectrum of true bugs (Heteroptera) on apple trees without pest management was conducted in 2010-2011. Two sites were selected -an abandoned orchard and a road alley near the village of Velké Bílovice (Břeclav district, Czech Republic). The capture of true bugs with a fogger device (Pulsfog) on five selected trees in each site was performed. The effective substance deltamethrin at concentration of 0.0025 g/l was applied to the tree crowns. Three collections (28/4, 20/5, and 9/7) in 2010 and two (11/5 and 23/6) in 2011 were done. Out of 55 detected species of true bugs, 43 species occurred in the alley and 29 in the orchard. Thirty-two species were predatory or partly predatory (58.18%), 22 species were phytophagous (40%), and one mycetophagous (1.82%).

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Section: Miridaementioning

confidence: 69%

“…aphid family Lachnidae (Wachmann et al 2004). It was reported by Kondorosy et al (2010) from apple orchards in England and by Niemczyk (1999) from Poland.…”

Section: Miridaementioning

confidence: 83%

“…On apples in productive orchards, it was reported by e.g. Jonsson (1983), Jahn (1998), Niemczyk (1999), and Kondorosy et al (2010).…”

Section: Miridaementioning

confidence: 86%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Species diversity of true bugs on apples in terms of plant protection

Hradil¹,

Psota²,

Šťastná³

2013

Plant Prot. Sci.

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Monitoring of the invasive Halyomorpha halys, a new key pest of fruit orchards in northern Italy

et al. 2017

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Halyomorpha halys is an invasive polyphagous pest with a high negative impact on fruit orchards and other agricultural crops in the USA. In Italy, it was first detected in 2012 in Emilia Romagna, a northern region that is among the major European tree fruit production areas. A specific monitoring programme using active techniques was carried out in pear orchards and adjacent uncultivated areas between 2014 and 2016 to assess the abundance, seasonality and impact of H. halys and other phytophagous Heteroptera in the field. It emerged that just a few years after first discovery, this invasive species already largely outnumbers all the other Heteroptera and that it is a season-long pest for pear crops. Severe yield losses are reported in different farms, especially on the orchard borders, with more than 50% deformed fruits. Mirids are mostly found in the grassy areas and crops, and the other phytophagous Heteroptera, only occasionally detected in the orchard trees, occur mainly on hedges and other crops. Our survey demonstrates for the first time the great damaging potential of H. halys as a new key pest of orchards in southern Europe. The study also identified the patterns of seasonal abundance of adults and nymphs in the orchards and their uncultivated surroundings, providing baseline data for the development of specific strategies for sustainable management

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