“…This has been shown in numerous organisms, including C. reinhardtii, to reduce contamination and act as a selection agent (López-Arredondo and Herrera-Estrella, 2012;Loera-Quezada et al, 2016;Changko et al, 2020;Cutolo et al, 2020;Dahlin and Guarnieri, 2022). Engineered expression of Pseudomonas stutzeri WM88 phosphite NAD+ oxidoreductase ptxD from either the chloroplast or nuclear genomes of algae has been shown to confer the ability to metabolize phosphite (López-Arredondo and Herrera-Estrella, 2012;Changko et al, 2020;Cutolo et al, 2020;Dahlin and Guarnieri, 2022). To date, demonstrated advances in nuclear transgene expression for metabolic engineering described above have not incorporated combinatorial engineering with chloroplast expression constructs in the same strain.…”