2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2010000500005
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Herança de caracteres associados à eficiência de utilização do fósforo em milho

Abstract: Resumo -O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar os efeitos genéticos que controlam a herança de caracteres associados à eficiência de utilização do fósforo (EUP) em milho e determinar as relações entre esses caracteres. Foi realizado um dialelo entre seis cultivares de milho do qual foram obtidas 15 combinações híbridas. Estas cultivares foram avaliadas em alta e baixa disponibilidade de fósforo, em casa de vegetação e campo. Foram medidas a resposta das plantas à disponibilidade de fósforo (RU) e as caracte… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(15 reference statements)
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“…Similar results were observed in maize by Chun et al (2005), Liu et al (2009) and Souza et al (2009). Considering the presence of G × N interactions, evaluation and selection should be performed for specific environments and not be based on the mean performance of genotypes, as these genes appear to be differentially expressed based on nutrient availability (Fritsche-Neto et al, 2010). For the characters that did not show G × N interactions, it was not necessary to evaluate their expression under high and low N availability conditions, as the lack of a significant interaction is indicative of similar response patterns among the genotypes; in other words, these genotypes could be evaluated at a single level and the resulting decisions should apply to all other levels.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Similar results were observed in maize by Chun et al (2005), Liu et al (2009) and Souza et al (2009). Considering the presence of G × N interactions, evaluation and selection should be performed for specific environments and not be based on the mean performance of genotypes, as these genes appear to be differentially expressed based on nutrient availability (Fritsche-Neto et al, 2010). For the characters that did not show G × N interactions, it was not necessary to evaluate their expression under high and low N availability conditions, as the lack of a significant interaction is indicative of similar response patterns among the genotypes; in other words, these genotypes could be evaluated at a single level and the resulting decisions should apply to all other levels.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
“…In plant breeding programs, diallel crosses are widely used in the selection of parents, providing information on the predominant type of gene action and enabling estimation of the heterosis and the general and specific combining ability for genotypes, therefore helping the breeder to choose the selection method (CHAVES et al, 2008;SOUZA et al, 2008;FRITSCHE-NETO et al, 2010a). The methods most commonly used for diallel analysis in maize are those described by GRIFFING (1956).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As diferenças genéticas significativas observadas indicam existência de variabilidade genética, o que possibilita seleção e ganhos genéticos dentro de cada nível de N ou de P. Os coeficientes de variação apresentaram valores dentro do aceitável para esse tipo de estudo (Fritsche-Neto et al, 2010). Rev.…”
Section: Análises De Devianceunclassified
“…Ceres, Viçosa, v. 59, n.6, p. 794-802, nov/dez, 2012 Nas análises de deviance conjuntas, a variância de híbri-dos e da sua interação com os níveis de N ou de P foi significativa para a maioria dos caracteres avaliados , sendo as exceções EUtN e EUtP. Isso indica que a seleção deve ser realizada para ambientes específicos e não em razão do comportamento médio, pois, provavelmente, os genes são expressos diferentemente de acordo com a disponibilidade do nutriente para as plantas (Fritsche-Neto et al, 2010).…”
Section: Análises De Devianceunclassified