“…Important causes of adrenal haemorrhage in the newborn infant are trauma due to difficult delivery, anoxia, shock, prematurity, haemorrhagic diseases, and infections. Small bilateral adrenal haemorrhages may occur with rapid subsequent calcification (Snelling and Erb, 1935;Rack and Eiben, 1951;Stevens and Tomsykoski, 1954;Gardner, 1957;Jarvis and Seaman, 1959;Stevenson, MacGregor, and Connelly, 1961), while massive haemorrhage with rupture into the peritoneal cavity has been described (Hill and Williams, 1959).…”