Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis secondary to unrecognized Bartonella henselae infection: a case report
Amanda Hempel,
Fizza Manzoor,
Dan Petrescu
Abstract:Background
Bartonella henselae is a species of intracellular bacteria transmitted to humans through animal bites and scratches contaminated with the feces of arthropod vectors, and are most commonly associated with cat exposure although transmission from other mammals has been reported. Bartonella henselae infection has a spectrum of clinical manifestations and has rarely been reported as cause of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) in immunocompromised hosts.
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