Hematological Profile of Aceh Cattle

Hamny, Hamny; Satyaningtijas, Aryani Sismin; Sumantri, Cece; Sudarnika, Etih; Agungpriyono, Srihadi

doi:10.17582/journal.aavs/2020/8.1.108.114

Cited by 10 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 19 publications

(34 reference statements)

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“…Band neutrophil are immature neutrophils usually found in the blood when there is an immune response in the acute phase, while segmented neutrophils are the most mature neutrophilic granulocyte cells abundant in the circulating blood of healthy organisms [ 64 ]. In the present study, the concentration of band neutrophils was influenced only by sex, and females had higher concentrations than males.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Thermal Stress on Thermoregulation, Hematological and Hormonal Characteristics of Caracu Beef Cattle

Abduch

Pires

Souza

et al. 2022

Animals

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This study evaluated the influence of environmental temperature on thermoregulation, hormonal, and hematological characteristics in Caracu cattle. Blood samples, hair length, coat and muzzle colors, rectal (RT), and surface temperatures were collected from 48 males and 43 females before (morning) and after sun exposure for eight hours (afternoon). Infrared thermography (IRT) was used to identify superficial temperature that exhibits a high correlation with RT. Hematological parameters, hormone concentrations, RT, and the superficial temperature obtained by IRT that exhibited the highest correlation with RT were evaluated by variance analysis. Regarding IRT, the lower left side of the body (LS) showed the highest correlation with the RT. Interaction between period and sex was observed for LS, cortisol, and eosinophils. Cortisone, progesterone, and RT were influenced by period and sex. Neutrophils and segmented neutrophils were influenced by the period, which showed the highest concentrations after sun exposure. Platelets, leukocytes, lymphocytes, and monocytes were influenced by sex. Heat stress changes several physiological characteristics where males and females exhibited differences in their responses to heat stress. Furthermore, most characteristics evaluated remained within the regular values observed for taurine Creole breeds, showing that Caracu is adapted to tropical climates.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Platelets are blood components that play an important role in blood coagulation [ 64 ]. As observed in Caracu, the sun exposure does not affect the concentration of platelets, which was influenced only by sex, with males showing higher concentrations than females.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Thermal Stress on Thermoregulation, Hematological and Hormonal Characteristics of Caracu Beef Cattle

Abduch

Pires

Souza

et al. 2022

Animals

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“…Blood collection was carried out at the base of the tail, with up to 3 ml each inserted into a tube containing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. Blood samples were immediately stored in a cooled box at a temperature of around 4°C (Sofyan et al, 2020).…”

Section: Sample Collection and Observation Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Morphology and Blood Value of Cuscus Spilocuscus papuensis Endemic to Waigeo Raja Ampat Island

Dwiranti¹,

Fadhilah²,

Maker³

et al. 2022

AAVS

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The present study was carried out to determine morphology based on body hair patterns (spots) and physiology based on the blood values of adult males, adult females, and juvenile Spilocuscus papuensis (S. papuensis). In total, nine S. papuensis ex situ in the Manokwari Region of Papua (three adult males, three adult females, and three juveniles) were used in this study. Morphological observations of S. papuensis were based on body hair pattern and blood values, including erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, hemoglobin level, hematocrit number, platelet count, and leukocyte differentiation by laboratory analysis. Descriptive morphological data and quantitative data were analyzed using ANOVA testing. The adult cuscus appeared to have more spots (the male spotted pattern was larger than that of the female) than the juvenile cuscus, where the body pattern had not formed spots (spread). Based on such an obvious spot pattern, the sexes of S. papuensis could be distinguished by males having larger spots than females. The S. papuensis juveniles had few spots, and they were seen only in the fur pattern. However, the spots will grow as the cuscus age. The basic color of the body hair of S. papuensis in juveniles was yellowish white, but after adulthood, it changed to grayish white. Higher PCV and HB values in males and the number of erythrocytes and leukocytes (the highest number of neutrophils), respectively, were higher than the results in the foregoing study. Conclusion: There are different body hair patterns in male and female S. papuensis. Additionally, obvious differences in certain blood values of cuscus are generally assumed to be common phenomena in vertebrates, especially mammals.

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“…In Aceh Province, the total cattle population has reached 627,698 (2017), 354,741 (2018), 365,383 (2019) (Statistic Indonesia, 2019). The number of Aceh cattle is expected to decrease, so various studies are needed to increase the population and productivity of this Indonesian local cattle breed (Sofyan et al, 2020). As one of the technical implementation unit under the Ministry of Agriculture, the Livestock Breeding and Forage Center, Indrapuri (BPTU-HPT Indrapuri) has responsibilities to provide breeding stock and forage.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Natural increase, net replacement rate, output and population dynamic of Aceh cattle in Livestock Breeding and Forage Center of Indrapuri

Widyaningrum

Budisatria

Maharani

2021

J. Indonesian Trop. Anim. Agric.

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This study aimed to estimate natural increase (NI), net replacement rate (NRR), output, and population dynamics of Aceh cattle at Livestock Breeding and Forage Center in Indrapuri, Aceh province. Data of population structure, mortality, birth rate, the number of animals entering the herd, and the number of animals released from the herd during 2019were used for determining NIandNRR, and it isusedfor estimation of output. Population structure data (2015-2019) were used to estimate the population dynamics. The results showed that NI was 19.08% (medium category). The availability of replacement stock exceeded the need for replacement (140.08% for male and 73.33% for female); the NRR was 240.08% (male) and 173.33% (female). The output of Aceh cattle was 3.92% (culled male), 5.58% (culled female); the remaining replacement stocks were 5.49% (male) and 4.09% (female) of the total population. The population of Aceh cattle from 2020 to 2024 was expected to increase by 6.02% (65 heads) on average. In conclusion, that BPTU-HPT Indrapuri can be categorized as a beef cattle producing region, but still need efforts to increase natural increase by increasing birth rate minimum 32.77% and reducing mortality maximum 3.0%, in combination with better management systems.

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Hematological Profile of Aceh Cattle

Cited by 10 publications

References 19 publications

Effect of Thermal Stress on Thermoregulation, Hematological and Hormonal Characteristics of Caracu Beef Cattle

Effect of Thermal Stress on Thermoregulation, Hematological and Hormonal Characteristics of Caracu Beef Cattle

Morphology and Blood Value of Cuscus Spilocuscus papuensis Endemic to Waigeo Raja Ampat Island

Natural increase, net replacement rate, output and population dynamic of Aceh cattle in Livestock Breeding and Forage Center of Indrapuri

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