Helicobacter pylori: clinical significance and diagnostic principles

Bordin, D.S.; Shengelia, Mariam I.; Ivanova, V. A.; Voynovan, Irina

doi:10.33029/2305-3496-2022-11-1-119-129

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология. 2023;215 (7): 13-18. DOI: 10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-215-7-13-18 Особенности эндоскопической картины у детей, страдающих хроническим H. pyloriассоциированным гастродуоденитом, в зависимости от типа конституции * Балко О. А.…”

Section: клиническая гастроэнтерология Clinical Gastroenterologyunclassified

“…Подтверждение колонизации слизистой желудка Helicobacter pylori (HP) проводилось одновременно тремя методами [7][8][9]: • определение антигена HP в кале иммунохроматографическим методом; • быстрый уреазный тест на HP при выполнении ФЭГДС с использованием экспресс-теста AMA RUT; • аммиачный дыхательный тест с помощью индикатора компьютеризированного ХЕЛИК ®-аппарат.…”

Section: материалы и методы исследованияunclassified

“…экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология | № 215(7) 2023experimental & clinical gastroenterology | № 215 (7) 2023…”

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Endoscopic features in children suffering from chronic H. pylori-associated gastroduodenitis, depending on the type of constitution

Balko,

Kharitonova,

Sapozhnikov

2024

jour

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Aims. Study of endoscopic features of the manifestation and dynamics of chronic gastroduodenitis in children, taking into account the types of constitution (somatotypes). Materials and methods. 250 patients diagnosed with Chronic gastroduodenitis aged 4 to 17 years have been studied, having morphological changes in the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum that meet the criteria for gastroduodenitis, as well as contamination with the H.pylori bacterium. The age, gender composition, types of the constitution according to the classification of M. V. Chernorutsky (based on the Pinier index). Endoscopic features of chronic gastroduodenitis were noted in a somatotype upon admission to the hospital and in dynamics against the background of the therapy. An analysis was carried out and an assessment was made of the impact of the constitutional specifics of the patient on the course of the disease and the results of treatment. Results and conclusion. It was revealed that the presence of an asthenic type of constitution predisposes to the frequent development of chronic gastroduodenitis in children, but a milder course with the development of superficial gastroduodenitis, in contrast to normostenic and hyperstenic types, prone to the development of hypertrophic and erosive gastroduodenitis. Despite this, the course of hypertrophic and erosive gastroduodenitis in asthenics is protracted in nature, in contrast to normostenics and hyperstenics.

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Section: клиническая гастроэнтерология Clinical Gastroenterologyunclassified

Section: материалы и методы исследованияunclassified

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Endoscopic features in children suffering from chronic H. pylori-associated gastroduodenitis, depending on the type of constitution

Balko,

Kharitonova,

Sapozhnikov

2024

jour

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“…Для проведения эндоскопического обследования использовался педиатрический гастрофиброскоп Olympus GIF-P30. Подтверждение колонизации слизистой желудка Helicobacter pylori (HP) проводилось одновременно тремя методами [13][14][15] Обострение заболевания носит типичный сезонный подъем в весенний и осенне-зимний периоды с затишьем в летнее время года без выраженной конституциональной обусловленности (рис. 3).…”

Section: материалы и методы исследованияunclassified

Clinical and diagnostic features of chronic gastroduodenitis in children depending on the constitution type

Balko

Харитонова

Сапожников

2023

jour

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Aims. The study of clinical and diagnostic features of the course of chronic gastroduodenitis in children, taking into account the types of constitution (somatotypes), the impact of these features on the course of the disease and the treatment.Materials and methods. We studied 250 patients with a diagnosis of “Chronic gastroduodenitis” aged 4 to 17 years, with morphological changes in the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum, corresponding to the criteria for gastroduodenitis, as well as contamination with the H. pylori bacterium. An assessment was made of the age, gender composition, types of constitution according to the classifi cation of M. V. Chernorutsky (based on the Pignet index). Clinical- anamnestic and laboratory- instrumental features of the course of chronic gastroduodenitis in one or another somatotype were noted. The analysis and assessment of the infl uence of the constitutional specifi city of the patient on the course of the disease and the results of treatment was carried out.Results and conclusion. It was revealed that the presence of an asthenic type of constitution predisposes to the frequent development of chronic gastroduodenitis in children, but a milder course with the development of superfi cial gastroduodenitis, in contrast to normosthenic and hypersthenic types, prone to the development of hypertrophic and erosive gastroduodenitis. It was noted that in asthenics and normosthenics, the success of eradication anti- Helicobacter therapy is signifi cantly higher than in hypersthenics.

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“…В дальнейшем действительно была подтверждена этиопатологически значимая роль Нр в развитии большинства воспалительных заболеваний пищевода, желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки у детей и взрослых пациентов [1][2][3][4][5][7][8][9][10].…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

About our experience in the treatment of chronic gastroduodenitis in children

Sapozhnikov

2024

jour

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Aims. Development of optimal schemes of antihelicobacter therapy in children with chronic Hp-associated gastroduodenitis. Materials and methods. 16 600 children aged 3 to 18 years with chronic Hp-associated gastroduodenitis were examined and treated. To verify the diagnosis, endoscopic examination of the stomach and duodenum was used with sampling and further examination of biopsy material from the mucous wall of the stomach and duodenum by histological methods of staining sections with hematoxylin-eosin, impregnation with silver nitrate according to Warting-Starry, Kupriyanov, Campos (6 200 patients). A de-nol test was used to detect Hp in biopsies in 6 320 sick children, a respiratory test for Hp in 7 100 children with chronic gastroduodenitis. Results and conclusion. The optimal scheme of antihelicobacter therapy in children with chronic gastroduodenitis is currently the following combination of drugs: bismuth tricalium dicitrate + nifuratel + amoxicillin or macrolide. The high efficiency of the use of immunocorrecting drugs in the treatment of this pathology has been shown.

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Helicobacter pylori: clinical significance and diagnostic principles

Cited by 5 publications

References 7 publications

Endoscopic features in children suffering from chronic H. pylori-associated gastroduodenitis, depending on the type of constitution

Endoscopic features in children suffering from chronic H. pylori-associated gastroduodenitis, depending on the type of constitution

Clinical and diagnostic features of chronic gastroduodenitis in children depending on the constitution type

About our experience in the treatment of chronic gastroduodenitis in children

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