We explain a new approach to the representation theory of the partition category based on a reformulation of the definition of the Jucys-Murphy elements introduced originally by Halverson and Ram and developed further by Enyang. Our reformulation involves a new graphical monoidal category, the affine partition category, which is defined here as a certain monoidal subcategory of Khovanov's Heisenberg category. We use the Jucys-Murphy elements to construct some special projective functors, then apply these functors to give self-contained proofs of results of Comes and Ostrik on blocks of Deligne's category ReppS t q., . . . of Jucys-Murphy elements in these partition algebras, which were studied further by Enyang [E1, E2]. Enyang worked out a recursive definition for the Jucys-Murphy elements and used them to construct an analog of Young's orthogonal form for the irreducible P n ptq-modules. His definition involves a complicated five term recurrence relation, making the Jucys-Murphy elements for partition algebras considerably harder to work with than the classical Jucys-Murphy elements of the symmetric groups. Recently, Creedon [Cr] has revisited Enyang's work,