2018
DOI: 10.1172/jci120406
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HECTD3 mediates TRAF3 polyubiquitination and type I interferon induction during bacterial infection

Abstract: Lysine-63-linked (K63-linked) polyubiquitination of TRAF3 coordinates the engagement of pattern-recognition receptors with recruited adaptor proteins and downstream activator TBK1 in pathways that induce type I IFN. Whether autoubiquitination or other E3 ligases mediate K63-linked TRAF3 polyubiquitination remains unclear. We demonstrated that mice deficient in the E3 ligase gene Hectd3 remarkably increased host defense against infection by intracellular bacteria Francisella novicida, Mycobacterium, and Listeri… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…Hectd3 did not promote RORγt polyubiquitination, but exerted control over RORγt level through regulating Stat3 activating phosphorylation at Y705, and thus promoting Th17 pathogenicity. We found Stat3 as a target of Hectd3 for non-degradative polyubiquitination in agreement with previous studies showing that Hectd3 mediates types of polyubiquitination not associated with proteasomal degradation but with signaling, controlling substrate activity on caspase-8 31 , caspase-9 32 , Malt1 30 (and this study), and TRAF3 33 . We found that Hectd3 mediates K27-linked polyubiquitin chains on Stat3 and identified K180, within the Stat3 coiled-coil domain, as the target for polyubiquitination, which was important for proper Stat3 Y705 phosphorylation and generation of RORγt + IL-17A hi Th17 cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Hectd3 did not promote RORγt polyubiquitination, but exerted control over RORγt level through regulating Stat3 activating phosphorylation at Y705, and thus promoting Th17 pathogenicity. We found Stat3 as a target of Hectd3 for non-degradative polyubiquitination in agreement with previous studies showing that Hectd3 mediates types of polyubiquitination not associated with proteasomal degradation but with signaling, controlling substrate activity on caspase-8 31 , caspase-9 32 , Malt1 30 (and this study), and TRAF3 33 . We found that Hectd3 mediates K27-linked polyubiquitin chains on Stat3 and identified K180, within the Stat3 coiled-coil domain, as the target for polyubiquitination, which was important for proper Stat3 Y705 phosphorylation and generation of RORγt + IL-17A hi Th17 cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In addition, Hectd3 was found to ubiquitinate several caspases, regulating survival of cancer cell lines 31,32 . Recently, Hectd3 was found to promote type I interferon (IFN) response in bone-marrow-derived macrophages through polyubiquitination of TRAF3, and this correlated with altered antibacterial response 33 . Malt1, an essential component of the Carma1-Bcl10-Malt1 (CBM) complex 34 , was found to be essential for Th17 pathogenicity in EAE through promoting nuclear translocation of p65 and inhibiting nuclear translocation of RelB 35,36 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, among common DEGs in stage I-II endometriosis, several of them are relative to inflammatory and/or infectious process. ZNF580 is potentially involved in the modulation of inflammatory process 141 ; DCAF15 is potentially involved in the immune surveillance 142 ; BANF1 is involved in the immunity against integration of foreign DNA and response to DNA damage 143 , and it is required to maintain undifferentiated phenotype of the stem cells 144 ; HECTD3 is associated to the modulation of host defense against infection 145 ; SSC5D, which is a soluble receptor produced by macrophages, T cells, and epithelial cells from placenta, is upregulated on infection and it has capacity to interact with bacteria 146 ; TEFB has a role in the autophagy and in the regulation of inflammasome 147 ; CD74 plays a role in the macrophage recruitment, adhesion and migration 148 . Despite the debatable utility of the biomarkers as noninvasive tool to diagnosis endometriosis 149,150 , these differences in transcript levels should be investigated further, at least as a driver to understand its pathophysiology.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During bacterial infections, the E3 ligase HCTD3 adds K63-linked ubiquitin chains to TRAF3, which enhances the activation of the TBK1/IKKε complex and subsequent production of IFN-Is (73). Conversely, several deubiquitinases, including OTUB1, OTUB2, DUBA, and HSCARG, have been shown to downregulate RLR-mediated IFN-I production by removing K63-linked polyubiquitin chains from TRAF3 or TRAF6 [(74, 75), p. 1; (76)].…”
Section: The Role Of Trafs In Rig-i-like Receptor Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%