Heavy metals in cosmetics and tattoos: a review of historical background, health impact, and regulatory limits

Abed, Mayyadah S.; Moosa, Ahmed A.; Alzuhairi, Mohammed A.

doi:10.1016/j.hazadv.2023.100390

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 220 publications

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“…Research by Laumann et al (2006) identified elevated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), potential carcinogens, in black tattoo ink (Lehner et al, 2014). Additionally, many tattoo inks contain hazardous substances like lead, cadmium, and arsenic, posing risks of acute and chronic toxicity (Abed, Moosa, & Alzuhairi, 2024). Fels et al (2023) reported heightened concentrations of these unsafe substances across a substantial proportion of tested tattoo inks.…”

Section: Chemical Composition Of Tattoo Inkmentioning

confidence: 99%

Medical and Societal Implications of Tattoos: From Ancient Traditions to Modern Risks and Removal Challenges

Kerna,

Carsrud,

Azi

et al. 2024

EJAHSS

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Tattoos, an ancient form of body art with roots dating back 5000 years, have evolved from cultural markers to mainstream symbols of self-expression. While historically significant figures like Amunet and Captain James Cook contributed to tattoo lore, modern celebrities like David Beckham and Kat Von D have propelled tattoos into popular culture. However, alongside their rise in popularity, tattoos also bring health risks. Research indicates that up to 67% of individuals with tattoos experience complications, with infections, allergic reactions, and scarring being common concerns. Moreover, tattoos can exacerbate existing medical conditions, particularly in individuals with diabetes, heart conditions, or immunosuppressive disorders. Individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding face additional risks due to physiological changes affecting wound healing and immune response. The chemical composition of tattoo ink, especially in complex styles like tridimensional matryoshka tattoos, poses further health concerns, including heavy metal toxicity and infection risks. Adequate safety measures, including choosing reputable artists, proper aftercare, and thorough pre-tattoo screening, can mitigate these risks. Prompt medical intervention is crucial in severe complications, emphasizing the importance of awareness and precaution in tattooing. Additionally, tattoo removal methods come with their own set of risks and considerations, with laser therapy being the primary choice but not assuring complete removal.

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Section: Chemical Composition Of Tattoo Inkmentioning

confidence: 99%

Medical and Societal Implications of Tattoos: From Ancient Traditions to Modern Risks and Removal Challenges

Kerna,

Carsrud,

Azi

et al. 2024

EJAHSS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Harnessing the Potential of Helinus integrifolius in Cosmeceutical Research: Toward Sustainable Natural Cosmetics

Gwanya,

Mbuyiswa,

Phokwe

et al. 2024

Cosmetics

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The growing demand for natural and sustainable ingredients in cosmetic formulations has driven scientists to explore a wide range of botanical resources. Helinus integrifolius, a lesser-known botanical entity, has recently emerged as a formidable contender in this field. This review explores the possibility of incorporating Helinus integrifolius in the cosmetics industry, synthesizing data from the literature on pharmacological, botanical, and cosmetic research. Additionally, this highlights the versatility and multipurpose nature of this botanical resource in cosmetic applications. Furthermore, concerns regarding the safety of contemporary cosmetic products, formulation compatibility, and regulatory aspects are addressed to accelerate its integration into cosmetic products. Ultimately, this review highlights the untapped potential of Helinus integrifolius as a treasured resource for the cosmetics industry, emphasizing its ability to meet the growing consumer demand for eco-friendly, effective, and naturally inspired cosmetic solutions. Through thorough exploration and analysis, this paper aims to stimulate further research and development initiatives aimed at harnessing the cosmetic capabilities of Helinus integrifolius, thus contributing to the advancement of innovation in natural cosmetics.

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Heavy metals in cosmetics and tattoos: a review of historical background, health impact, and regulatory limits

Cited by 2 publications

References 220 publications

Medical and Societal Implications of Tattoos: From Ancient Traditions to Modern Risks and Removal Challenges

Medical and Societal Implications of Tattoos: From Ancient Traditions to Modern Risks and Removal Challenges

Harnessing the Potential of Helinus integrifolius in Cosmeceutical Research: Toward Sustainable Natural Cosmetics

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