2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.116918
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Heavy metal removal effectiveness, flow direction and speciation variations in the sludge during the biosurfactant-enhanced electrokinetic remediation

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Cited by 47 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The biological treatment method was used to wastewater treatment plants in the worldwide, and it produced a large amount of sludge as by product during the wastewater treatment process. In China, the sludge production has increasing in the last decade 1,2 . The statistics data indicated that the municipal sludge production was 31.76 million tons in 2013, and it more than 50.0 million tons by 2020 2,3 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The biological treatment method was used to wastewater treatment plants in the worldwide, and it produced a large amount of sludge as by product during the wastewater treatment process. In China, the sludge production has increasing in the last decade 1,2 . The statistics data indicated that the municipal sludge production was 31.76 million tons in 2013, and it more than 50.0 million tons by 2020 2,3 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In China, the sludge production has increasing in the last decade 1,2 . The statistics data indicated that the municipal sludge production was 31.76 million tons in 2013, and it more than 50.0 million tons by 2020 2,3 . Facing this severe situation, sludge treatment and disposal would be confronted with gigantic challenges 2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Numerous remediation techniques are available for remediating soil contaminated with toxic metals. They include surface capping [ 10 ], encapsulation [ 11 , 12 ], landfilling, soil flushing [ 13 ], soil washing [ 14 , 15 ], electrokinetic extraction [ 16 , 17 , 18 ], stabilisation/solidification (S/S) [ 19 , 20 , 21 ], vitrification [ 22 , 23 ], phytoremediation [ 24 , 25 ] and bioremediation. Amongst these techniques, S/S has attracted the attention of many researchers due to its low-cost application whilst preserving the long-term stability of the stabilised soil [ 26 , 27 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through application of EFA technology, the efficiency of soil remediation was improved [5,6], the growth and trace metal content of aquatic plants are affected [2], and the harmful contaminants, which strictly limited the land application of the sludge, were reduced from sludge [7]. The EFA technology was also being used in drug delivery research [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%