1994
DOI: 10.1006/jasc.1994.1009
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Heat Treatment of Mill Creek and Dover Cherts on the Malden Plain, Southeast Missouri

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Cited by 21 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Banded flint was used only rarely for the manufacture of blades, even though its flaking properties can be improved markedly by controlled heat treatment, because chocolate and Ś wieciechó w flint are available only 10-20 km away from the banded flint mines at Krzemionki Opatowskie, and have far superior flaking properties without the necessity of heat treatment. Thermal alteration of banded flint is a drawback for the manufacture of polished axes because it reduces the resistance of the material to breakage (Dunnell et al, 1994;Rick and Chappell, 1983).…”
Section: Archaeological Significance Of the Heat Treatment Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Banded flint was used only rarely for the manufacture of blades, even though its flaking properties can be improved markedly by controlled heat treatment, because chocolate and Ś wieciechó w flint are available only 10-20 km away from the banded flint mines at Krzemionki Opatowskie, and have far superior flaking properties without the necessity of heat treatment. Thermal alteration of banded flint is a drawback for the manufacture of polished axes because it reduces the resistance of the material to breakage (Dunnell et al, 1994;Rick and Chappell, 1983).…”
Section: Archaeological Significance Of the Heat Treatment Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, simple macroscopic and low-power microscopic approaches often are used to identify visually distinctive raw materials that have well-documented limited source distributions (e.g., Cobb, 2001, pp. 51-53;Dunnell et al, 1994;Gramly, 1992;. Various archeometric analyses allow the identification of materials that have been moved across the landscape, but inferring the behaviors that produced the evidence we see is complicated by issues of equifinality.…”
Section: Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It occurs in large, tabular, easily worked, and readily procurable nodules that are well suited for making large tools as they are essentially ready-made preforms (Cobb 2000:51;Koldehoff 1990;Koldehoff and Brennan 2010). Mill Creek chert is also known for its toughness and durability (Dunnell et al 1994), and many tools exhibit highly polished surfaces from use. This polish begins to form within 30 continuous minutes of initial use (Milner et al 2010) and is likely caused by abrasion from soils and/or grass fibers (e.g., Sonnenfeld 1962;Witthoft 1967).…”
Section: Mill Creek Chert Hoesmentioning
confidence: 99%