2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.spmi.2012.10.003
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Heat transfer and fluid flow of nanofluid-filled enclosure with two partially heated side walls and different nanoparticles

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Cited by 41 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…For (Ra=10 4 ), the average Nusselt number ratio increases in a non-linear way with the increasing of Rayleigh number, because the heat transfer is associated to conduction and convection regime effect. For Ra>10 4 , Num * increases linearly with the increase of Rayleigh number, this is justified by the higher buoyancy force effects, and the heat transfer inside the cavity is dominated by convection. In addition, the highest values for Nusselt number ratio are found at Ra = 10 6 , where a stronger buoyant flow field appears in the enclosure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…For (Ra=10 4 ), the average Nusselt number ratio increases in a non-linear way with the increasing of Rayleigh number, because the heat transfer is associated to conduction and convection regime effect. For Ra>10 4 , Num * increases linearly with the increase of Rayleigh number, this is justified by the higher buoyancy force effects, and the heat transfer inside the cavity is dominated by convection. In addition, the highest values for Nusselt number ratio are found at Ra = 10 6 , where a stronger buoyant flow field appears in the enclosure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…During the several past years, numerical studies of nanofluid free convection in a square cavity were well studied and discussed [2][3][4][5][6]. In particular, Aminossadati and Ghasemi [7] investigated free convection of nanofluid in a square cavity cooled from two vertical and horizontal walls and heated by a constant heat flux on its horizontal bottom wall.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The generic variable χ stands for U, V, P, and θ, it indicates the iteration level and the subscript sequence (i, j) represents space coordinates X and Y. Simulations were performed by using a finite volume home FORTRAN code-named «NASIM» [Jmai et al (2013), Ben-Beya and Lili (2008), and Ben-Beya and Lili (2009)] developed by the second author which uses the numerical methodology described above. Approximations were solved by a point successive overrelaxation method (PSOR) with optimum relaxation factor.…”
Section: Governing Equation For Entropy Generationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the presence of large gradients near the walls, a grid system was constructed with a finer non-uniform centrosymmetric grid with clustering near the walls according to a special tangent hyperbolic distribution using the following grid point distribution (Fig.1 c), more details can be found in our previous work [Ben-cheikh et al (2008) and Jmai et al (2013) …”
Section: Grid Independencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results show that the concentration of Al2O3 is not significant effects on hydrodynamic parameters, and that the heat transfer coefficient is maximum when the angle of inclination is equal to 45°. Jmai et al [12] and Mahmoudi et al [13] examined the effects of parameters such as the Rayleigh number, the solid volume fraction of nanoparticles and the heat sources locations on the natural convection flow in a partially heated cavity filled with different types of nanoparticles (Cu, Ag, Al2O3 and TiO2). They found that the heat transfer increases with the increasing of Rayleigh number and concentration of the nanoparticle, and the Cu-water nanofluid ensures a very high transfer versus nanofluids (water-Al2O3 and water-TiO2).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%