2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2010.11.002
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Heat-induced inhibition of superoxide dismutase and accumulation of reactive oxygen species leads to HT-22 neuronal cell death

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Cited by 28 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Heat stress was also shown to decrease superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD-1) mRNA levels, cytoplasmic SOD protein and enzyme activity, leading to the increase of ROS generation [18]. Furthermore, heat stress leads to an overproduction of transition metal ions (TMI), which can make electron donations to oxygen, forming superoxide anions [19,20].…”
Section: Superoxide Anionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Heat stress was also shown to decrease superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD-1) mRNA levels, cytoplasmic SOD protein and enzyme activity, leading to the increase of ROS generation [18]. Furthermore, heat stress leads to an overproduction of transition metal ions (TMI), which can make electron donations to oxygen, forming superoxide anions [19,20].…”
Section: Superoxide Anionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MnSOD plays an important role in thermotolerance. Lowering SOD enzyme levels results in a significant reduction in thermal resistance [49], whereas overexpression of MnSOD by stable transfection provides cellular resistance against the cytotoxic effects of hyperthermia [18,50,51]. These results suggest that superoxide free radicals, or their reaction products, are responsible for much of the cytotoxicity of hyperthermia.…”
Section: Mitochondrial Antioxidant System and Thermal Sensitivitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reactive oxygen species (ROS), containing hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyl radical and free radicals play an important role in normal physiology, but their overproduction may be a cause of some pathological states. On the other hand, scavenging enzyme systems, including catalase and superoxide dismutase (SOD), are available to protect cells against damage caused by ROS 6 . The balance between oxidation and reduction reactions regulates the homeostasis of the cell.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The HT-induced elevation of O 2 À is thought to be due to the activation of xanthine oxidase and/or mitochondria respiratory reaction chain [7]. In addition, HT has been shown to decrease the expression level of SOD1 (CuZnSOD) and its enzyme activity, leading to an increase in ROS production [9]. Wan et al [10] recently reported that a decrease in SOD2 (MnSOD) activity accounted for the enhanced ROS levels in heat-treated platelets.…”
Section: Induction Of Oxidative Stress By Htmentioning
confidence: 99%