Abstract:Isobaric heat capacities, C p , of La X Sr 1ÀX FeO 3À solid solutions from near absolute zero Kelvin (2 K) to high temperature (1340 K) were measured by a relaxation method and differential scanning calorimetry. Also, their Debye temperatures,  D , were determined from the measured C p values below 10 K and isochoric heat capacities, C V , were calculated by inserting the  D values into Debye functions, followed by calculating the isochoric entropies of vibration, Á Keywords: La X Sr 1ÀX FeO 3À , isobaric he… Show more
“…In our previous studies 11–15, the standard enthalpies of formation at 298 K, Δ f H , of the intermediate compounds of the Mg‐Zn and Mg‐La binary systems, Mg 0.48 Zn 0.52 11, Mg 0.4 Zn 0.6 12, Mg 0.333 Zn 0.667 13, Mg 0.154 Zn 0.846 13, Mg 0.75 La 0.25 14, and Mg 0.5 La 0.5 15 were determined by using a new Calvet‐type calorimeter equipped with a new thermoelectric device 16. Also, their isobaric heat capacity, C p , values were measured at 2–400 K by the recently developed method of relaxation calorimetry 17, 18 and at 400–650 K by the heat flow specially stabilized DSC 19–21.…”
To provide for the future progression of the theoretical calculations beyond the adiabatic approximation by taking account of not only the electronic wave functions but also the nuclear wave functions, the formation energy, ⌬ f E total , determined experimentally from the ground state to the thermally excited state is inevitably necessary. In the present study, for each intermetallic compounds of the Mg-Zn and Mg-La binary systems, the standard enthalpy of formation, ⌬ f H T o , which is defined as the sum of ⌬ f E total and the volume work, p⌬ f V, was determined from 2 K to high temperature by combining solution calorimetry with heat capacity measurement.Because the p⌬ f V term for solids is negligibly small, the ⌬ f E total values at T are approximately equal to the measured ⌬ f H T o values. Thus the ⌬ f E total values obtained extrapolated to 0 K from the data measured near 2 K were consistent with ones obtained by the ab initio FLAPW energetic calculation. Temperature dependences of the ⌬ f E total values were small below 20 K. However, the ⌬ f E total values over 20 K decreased linearly as a function of temperature due to the enhanced lattice vibration. In the near future, the ⌬ f E total values obtained in the present study will be used for constructing the Correspondence to: M. Morishita;
“…In our previous studies 11–15, the standard enthalpies of formation at 298 K, Δ f H , of the intermediate compounds of the Mg‐Zn and Mg‐La binary systems, Mg 0.48 Zn 0.52 11, Mg 0.4 Zn 0.6 12, Mg 0.333 Zn 0.667 13, Mg 0.154 Zn 0.846 13, Mg 0.75 La 0.25 14, and Mg 0.5 La 0.5 15 were determined by using a new Calvet‐type calorimeter equipped with a new thermoelectric device 16. Also, their isobaric heat capacity, C p , values were measured at 2–400 K by the recently developed method of relaxation calorimetry 17, 18 and at 400–650 K by the heat flow specially stabilized DSC 19–21.…”
To provide for the future progression of the theoretical calculations beyond the adiabatic approximation by taking account of not only the electronic wave functions but also the nuclear wave functions, the formation energy, ⌬ f E total , determined experimentally from the ground state to the thermally excited state is inevitably necessary. In the present study, for each intermetallic compounds of the Mg-Zn and Mg-La binary systems, the standard enthalpy of formation, ⌬ f H T o , which is defined as the sum of ⌬ f E total and the volume work, p⌬ f V, was determined from 2 K to high temperature by combining solution calorimetry with heat capacity measurement.Because the p⌬ f V term for solids is negligibly small, the ⌬ f E total values at T are approximately equal to the measured ⌬ f H T o values. Thus the ⌬ f E total values obtained extrapolated to 0 K from the data measured near 2 K were consistent with ones obtained by the ab initio FLAPW energetic calculation. Temperature dependences of the ⌬ f E total values were small below 20 K. However, the ⌬ f E total values over 20 K decreased linearly as a function of temperature due to the enhanced lattice vibration. In the near future, the ⌬ f E total values obtained in the present study will be used for constructing the Correspondence to: M. Morishita;
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