2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.05.045
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Heart rate recovery after exercise and coronary atheroma in asymptomatic individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A study using 64-slice coronary CT angiography

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In a study performed by Ghaffari S, et al on 140 patients they also reported 13.7% abnormal HRR in their population which is similar to our results [7]. Different studies have reported that HRR is a predictive index for cardiovascular death and indicates autonomic dysfunction [8][9][10][11].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…In a study performed by Ghaffari S, et al on 140 patients they also reported 13.7% abnormal HRR in their population which is similar to our results [7]. Different studies have reported that HRR is a predictive index for cardiovascular death and indicates autonomic dysfunction [8][9][10][11].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…30,31 In accordance with our observation, several studies in populations with diabetes have shown that attenuated HRR response is significantly associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, including silent MI, cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. 1419…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Among these predictors are HR-related markers reflecting cardiac autonomic nervous system dysfunction, including chronotropic incompetence, reduced heart rate recovery (HRR) and increased HR at rest. 11–20…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past, the studies of HRR mainly focused on coronary heart disease, heart failure and other fields (9), minority of research was on T2DM patients. Vagus nerve lesions mainly occur in the early stage in T2DM patients, while abnormal HRR after exercise was directly related to vagal nerve activity (4), which was a sign of reduced vagal activity (10) also as independent predictor of incidence of future cardiovascular events and mortality in T2DM patients (11). While there are various standards of cut-off point for assessing abnormal HRR, the most generally accepted and employed by specialists worldwide (4) was slow walking after exercise testing, 1 min of HRR of <18 beats/min (bmp) or 2 min of recovery of <42 bmp.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%