Healthy City and Tourism Planning to Create a Healthy Tourism

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has harmed Bangka, Indonesia's economic and health sectors. The reduction in mining activities inflicts a decline in economic activity, resulting from environmental awareness and further aggravated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, in the health sector, it is known that there is a lack of coverage of health services, a lack of public awareness and participation related to disease response to disasters, a lack of utilization of information and communication technology, and a lack of capacity and capability of medical personnel. This condition has encouraged Bangka to develop the tourism sector to boost the region's economic growth. In addition, tourism development has a vital role in improving the image of the Bangka Regency, community welfare, and providing wider job opportunities. To realize sustainable tourism development and meet the needs of the health sector, it is necessary to combine and integrate Healthy City and tourism planning factors to create sustainable tourism development. A comprehensive literature review using VOSViewer will be conducted, and statistical data, related policies, programs, and action plans related to tourism development will be used. There are four components in tourism planning that can be combined with a "healthy city", resulting in a "healthy tourism" component that may be applied to Bangka Island.