Our system is currently under heavy load due to increased usage. We're actively working on upgrades to improve performance. Thank you for your patience.
2019
DOI: 10.1007/s12665-019-8723-0
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Health risk assessment of heavy metals exposure (lead, cadmium, and copper) through drinking water consumption in Kerman city, Iran

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
2
1

Citation Types

3
25
1
1

Year Published

2020
2020
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
5
2

Relationship

0
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 50 publications
(35 citation statements)
references
References 55 publications
3
25
1
1
Order By: Relevance
“… Parameters Fe Zn Cu Mn Ni Cr Pb As References RfD Ing. 300 300 40 20 20 3 3.5 0.3 ( Khalid et al., 2020 ; Mirzabeygi et al., 2017 ; Mohammadi et al., 2019 ; Sarvestani and Aghasi, 2019 ; Wu et al., 2009 ) Der. 45 60 12 0.8 5.4 0.075 0.42 0.285 ( Mohammadi et al., 2019 ; Wu et al., 2009 ) CSF - - - - 84 500 8.5 1500 ( Khalid et al., 2020 ; Sarvestani and Aghasi, 2019 ) ABS 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 ( EPA, 2004 ) Kp 0.001 0.0006 0.001 0.001 0.0002 0.002 0.004 0.001 ( EPA, 2004 ; Mohammadi et al., 2019 ) RfD (μg/kg/day); CSF (μg/kg/day) and ABS (unitless).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“… Parameters Fe Zn Cu Mn Ni Cr Pb As References RfD Ing. 300 300 40 20 20 3 3.5 0.3 ( Khalid et al., 2020 ; Mirzabeygi et al., 2017 ; Mohammadi et al., 2019 ; Sarvestani and Aghasi, 2019 ; Wu et al., 2009 ) Der. 45 60 12 0.8 5.4 0.075 0.42 0.285 ( Mohammadi et al., 2019 ; Wu et al., 2009 ) CSF - - - - 84 500 8.5 1500 ( Khalid et al., 2020 ; Sarvestani and Aghasi, 2019 ) ABS 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 ( EPA, 2004 ) Kp 0.001 0.0006 0.001 0.001 0.0002 0.002 0.004 0.001 ( EPA, 2004 ; Mohammadi et al., 2019 ) RfD (μg/kg/day); CSF (μg/kg/day) and ABS (unitless).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The health risk assessment of heavy metals in tap water/drinking water has been carried out in different parts of the world. For example, carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risk assessment in Iran ( Alidadi et al., 2019 ; Fallahzadeh et al., 2017 ; Mohammadi et al., 2019 ; Rezaei et al., 2019 ; Sadeghi et al., 2018 ; Saleh et al., 2019 ; Sarvestani and Aghasi, 2019 ), compositional and health risk assessment in Pakistan ( Muhammad et al., 2011 ; Murtaza et al., 2019 ), and water quality and human health risk assessment in China ( Ji et al., 2020 ). Perhaps it is good to conclude by stating the two-sides of the study outcomes: some with low risk and some in alarmingly high risk.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…If HQ is <1, this means that no potential health effects are expected from exposure, while HQ > 1 signifies that there are potential health risks due to exposure. e HQ is calculated as a fraction of the determined dose to the reference dose as shown in the following equation [18,[21][22][23]:…”
Section: Health Risk Assessment Of Heavy Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure to more than one pollutant results in additive effects. It is the sum of the hazardous quotient (HQ) of all heavy metals as described in the following equation: [18,19,[22][23][24]. HI � Σ HQpb + HQCu + HQCr + HQCd.…”
Section: Health Risk Assessment Of Heavy Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%