2017
DOI: 10.1080/23311843.2017.1291107
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Health risk assessment for carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic heavy metal exposures from vegetables and fruits of Bangladesh

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Cited by 171 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…The sequence of risk was the same for both adults and children although the children had higher THQ values in all cases. Similar observations have been reported previously by Mahfuza et al[46], Micheal et al[17] and Liu et al[24].…”
supporting
confidence: 92%
“…The sequence of risk was the same for both adults and children although the children had higher THQ values in all cases. Similar observations have been reported previously by Mahfuza et al[46], Micheal et al[17] and Liu et al[24].…”
supporting
confidence: 92%
“…The accumulation of higher Cd and Pb levels might be due to the excessive use of inorganic fertilizers, presence of various pesticides and wastewater in agricultural fields, and depositions from vehicle emissions and metal factories [11].…”
Section: Heavy Metal Concentrations In Vegetablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another study, Ahmad et al (2010), evaluated the concentrations of Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, and Fe in vegetables and soil in various industrial areas in Bangladesh, reporting that the concentration of Cd in soil and vegetables was higher than the tolerable limit [10]. Similarly, Sultana et al (2017), claimed that the risk of cancer was higher than the threshold risk limit (>10 -4 ) in terms of the Cd concentration recommended by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). In addition, the authors stated that Mn, Pb, and Fe represented non-carcinogenic risks, while Cd represented carcinogenic risks [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It has been associated with carcinogenicity and endocrine disrupting activities (Sultana 2017), hence monitoring of its level in the environment is highly essential especially its sources, distribution and possible transfer across the food chain. The overall mean concentration of Cd obtained in this study across the SCPs was 0.28 mg/kg -0.73 mg/kg as shown in Tab.…”
Section: Tabmentioning
confidence: 99%